broutsata

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Finnish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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English broach +‎ -ata

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbrou̯tsɑtɑˣ/, [ˈbro̞u̯ts̠ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -outsɑtɑ
  • Syllabification(key): brout‧sa‧ta

Verb

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broutsata

  1. (nautical) to broach to (to incline suddenly to windward)
    Synonym: nousta tuuleen
  2. (nautical) to broach (of a boat, to be turned sideways to oncoming waves, especially large or breaking waves)
    Synonyms: kääntyä poikittain, leikata

Conjugation

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Inflection of broutsata (Kotus type 73/salata, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. broutsaan en broutsaa 1st sing. olen broutsannut en ole broutsannut
2nd sing. broutsaat et broutsaa 2nd sing. olet broutsannut et ole broutsannut
3rd sing. broutsaa ei broutsaa 3rd sing. on broutsannut ei ole broutsannut
1st plur. broutsaamme emme broutsaa 1st plur. olemme broutsanneet emme ole broutsanneet
2nd plur. broutsaatte ette broutsaa 2nd plur. olette broutsanneet ette ole broutsanneet
3rd plur. broutsaavat eivät broutsaa 3rd plur. ovat broutsanneet eivät ole broutsanneet
passive broutsataan ei broutsata passive on broutsattu ei ole broutsattu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. broutsasin en broutsannut 1st sing. olin broutsannut en ollut broutsannut
2nd sing. broutsasit et broutsannut 2nd sing. olit broutsannut et ollut broutsannut
3rd sing. broutsasi ei broutsannut 3rd sing. oli broutsannut ei ollut broutsannut
1st plur. broutsasimme emme broutsanneet 1st plur. olimme broutsanneet emme olleet broutsanneet
2nd plur. broutsasitte ette broutsanneet 2nd plur. olitte broutsanneet ette olleet broutsanneet
3rd plur. broutsasivat eivät broutsanneet 3rd plur. olivat broutsanneet eivät olleet broutsanneet
passive broutsattiin ei broutsattu passive oli broutsattu ei ollut broutsattu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. broutsaisin en broutsaisi 1st sing. olisin broutsannut en olisi broutsannut
2nd sing. broutsaisit et broutsaisi 2nd sing. olisit broutsannut et olisi broutsannut
3rd sing. broutsaisi ei broutsaisi 3rd sing. olisi broutsannut ei olisi broutsannut
1st plur. broutsaisimme emme broutsaisi 1st plur. olisimme broutsanneet emme olisi broutsanneet
2nd plur. broutsaisitte ette broutsaisi 2nd plur. olisitte broutsanneet ette olisi broutsanneet
3rd plur. broutsaisivat eivät broutsaisi 3rd plur. olisivat broutsanneet eivät olisi broutsanneet
passive broutsattaisiin ei broutsattaisi passive olisi broutsattu ei olisi broutsattu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. broutsaa älä broutsaa 2nd sing.
3rd sing. broutsatkoon älköön broutsatko 3rd sing. olkoon broutsannut älköön olko broutsannut
1st plur. broutsatkaamme älkäämme broutsatko 1st plur.
2nd plur. broutsatkaa älkää broutsatko 2nd plur.
3rd plur. broutsatkoot älkööt broutsatko 3rd plur. olkoot broutsanneet älkööt olko broutsanneet
passive broutsattakoon älköön broutsattako passive olkoon broutsattu älköön olko broutsattu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. broutsannen en broutsanne 1st sing. lienen broutsannut en liene broutsannut
2nd sing. broutsannet et broutsanne 2nd sing. lienet broutsannut et liene broutsannut
3rd sing. broutsannee ei broutsanne 3rd sing. lienee broutsannut ei liene broutsannut
1st plur. broutsannemme emme broutsanne 1st plur. lienemme broutsanneet emme liene broutsanneet
2nd plur. broutsannette ette broutsanne 2nd plur. lienette broutsanneet ette liene broutsanneet
3rd plur. broutsannevat eivät broutsanne 3rd plur. lienevät broutsanneet eivät liene broutsanneet
passive broutsattaneen ei broutsattane passive lienee broutsattu ei liene broutsattu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st broutsata present broutsaava broutsattava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st broutsatakseni broutsataksemme
2nd broutsataksesi broutsataksenne
3rd broutsatakseen
broutsataksensa
past broutsannut broutsattu
2nd inessive2 broutsatessa broutsattaessa agent4 broutsaama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st broutsatessani broutsatessamme
2nd broutsatessasi broutsatessanne
3rd broutsatessaan
broutsatessansa
negative broutsaamaton
instructive broutsaten 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

3rd inessive broutsaamassa
elative broutsaamasta
illative broutsaamaan
adessive broutsaamalla
abessive broutsaamatta
instructive broutsaaman broutsattaman
4th3 verbal noun broutsaaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st broutsaamaisillani broutsaamaisillamme
2nd broutsaamaisillasi broutsaamaisillanne
3rd broutsaamaisillaan
broutsaamaisillansa

Derived terms

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