boireannach
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Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From boireann (“rock; rocky country; karst”) + -ach (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]boireannach (genitive singular masculine boireannaigh, genitive singular feminine boireannaí, plural boireannacha, comparative boireannaí)
Declension
[edit]Declension of boireannach
Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | boireannach | bhoireannach | boireannacha; bhoireannacha² | |
Vocative | bhoireannaigh | boireannacha | ||
Genitive | boireannaí | boireannacha | boireannach | |
Dative | boireannach; bhoireannach¹ |
bhoireannach; bhoireannaigh (archaic) |
boireannacha; bhoireannacha² | |
Comparative | níos boireannaí | |||
Superlative | is boireannaí |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
boireannach | bhoireannach | mboireannach |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “boireannach”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Lewis, Uist) IPA(key): /ˈb̥ɔɾʲən̪ˠəx/, [ˈb̥ɔðən̪ˠəx][1][2]
- (Barra) IPA(key): [ˈb̥oɾʲən̪ˠʌx], [ˈb̥oʒən̪ˠʌx][3]
Adjective
[edit]boireannach (comparative boireannaich)
Declension
[edit]Declension of boireannach (type I adjective)
Masculine | Feminine | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | boireannach | bhoireannach | boireannach |
Genitive | bhoireannaich | boireannaiche, boireannaich | boireannach |
Dative | boireannach | bhoireannaich | boireannach |
Vocative | bhoireannaich | bhoireannach | boireannach |
Noun
[edit]boireannach m
Usage notes
[edit]- Although boireannach is of the masculine gender, because of its semantics the feminine pronoun i is used as its substitute.
Declension
[edit]Declension of boireannach (type I masculine noun)
Indefinite | ||
---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | boireannach | boireannaich |
Genitive | boireannaich | bhoireannach |
Dative | boireannach | boireannaich; boireannachaibh✝ |
Definite | ||
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | (am) boireannach | (na) boireannaich |
Genitive | (a') bhoireannaich | (nam) boireannach |
Dative | (a') bhoireannach | (na) boireannaich; boireannachaibh✝ |
Vocative | bhoireannaich | bhoireannacha |
✝ obsolete form, used until the 19th century
Synonyms
[edit]- (woman; female): (archaic) bean
Related terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
---|---|
Radical | Lenition |
boireannach | bhoireannach |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
[edit]- Edward Dwelly (1911) “boireannach”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Colin Mark (2003) “boireannach”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 85
Categories:
- Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives suffixed with -ach
- Scottish Gaelic nouns suffixed with -ach
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic adjectives
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns
- Scottish Gaelic first-declension nouns
- gd:People