bicarbonate

See also: Bicarbonate and bicarbonaté

English

Alternative forms

• bi-carbonate

Etymology

From bi- +‎ carbonate.

Noun

bicarbonate (plural bicarbonates)

1. (organic chemistry) the univalent anion HCO₃^-; any salt of carbonic acid in which only one of the hydrogen atoms has been replaced. [from 1814]
   • 1814, William Hyde Wollaston, “A synoptic scale of chemical equivalents”, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, volume 104, page 11:

     The next question that occurs relates to the composition of this crystallized carbonate of potash, which I am induced to call bi-carbonate of potash, for the purpose of marking more decidedly the distinction between this salt and that which is commonly called a subcarbonate, and in order to refer at once to the double dose of carbonic acid contained in it.

2. sodium bicarbonate used as a mild antacid; bicarbonate of soda

Derived terms

• ammonium bicarbonate
• bicarbonatemia
• bicarbonate of soda
• bicarbonaturia
• cobalt-bicarbonate method
• manganese bicarbonate
• potassium bicarbonate
• sodium bicarbonate

 

Translations

chemistry

• Basque: bikarbonato
• Catalan: bicarbonat m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 碳酸氢根 (tàn suān qīng gēn), 碳酸氢盐 (tàn suān qīng yán)

• Dutch: bicarbonaat (nl) f
• Finnish: vetykarbonaatti (fi), bikarbonaatti (fi)
• French: bicarbonate (fr) m
• Georgian: ბიკარბონატი (biḳarbonaṭi)
• German: Bicarbonat n
• Hungarian: bikarbonát (hu)
• Irish: décharbónáit f
• Italian: bicarbonato (it) m
• Malagasy: karibonetra (mg)
• Malay: bikarbonat
• Norman: bicarbonate m (Jersey)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: hydrogenkarbonat n, bikarbonat n

  Nynorsk: hydrogenkarbonat n

• Persian: بی‌کربنات (bi-karbonât)
• Polish: wodorowęglan (pl) m
• Portuguese: bicarbonato (pt) m
• Spanish: bicarbonato (es) m
• Telugu: బైకార్బొనేటు (baikārbonēṭu), ద్వికర్బనితము (dvikarbanitamu) (archaic)

of soda

• Finnish: ruokasooda (fi)
• French: bicarbonate (fr) m
• Italian: bicarbonato di sodio (it) m, bicarbonato (it) m
• Malay: bikarbonat
• Norman: bicarbonate m (Jersey)
• Norwegian: natron n
• Polish: soda oczyszczona (pl) f
• Portuguese: bicarbonato (pt) m
• Spanish: bicarbonato (es) m

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bi.kaʁ.bɔ.nat/

• Audio (Paris):

  (file)

• Audio:

  (file)

• Homophones: bicarbonatent, bicarbonates

Noun

bicarbonate m (plural bicarbonates)

1. (inorganic chemistry) bicarbonate

Derived terms

• bicarbonate de soude

Verb

bicarbonate

1. inflection of bicarbonater:
   1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
   2. second-person singular imperative

Further reading

• “bicarbonate”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Norman

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

bicarbonate m (plural bicarbonates)

1. (Jersey, chemistry) bicarbonate
2. (Jersey) sodium bicarbonate