allanadlu
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From all- (“out, ex-”) + anadlu (“breathe”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaɬaˈnadlɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌaɬaˈnadli/
Verb
[edit]allanadlu (first-person singular present allanadlaf)
- to exhale, to expire
- Antonym: mewnanadlu
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | allanadlaf | allanedli | allanadla | allanadlwn | allanedlwch, allanadlwch | allanadlant | allanedlir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
allanadlwn | allanadlit | allanadlai | allanadlem | allanadlech | allanadlent | allanedlid | |
preterite | allanedlais | allanedlaist | allanadlodd | allanadlasom | allanadlasoch | allanadlasant | allanadlwyd | |
pluperfect | allanadlaswn | allanadlasit | allanadlasai | allanadlasem | allanadlasech | allanadlasent | allanadlasid, allanadlesid | |
present subjunctive | allanadlwyf | allanedlych | allanadlo | allanadlom | allanadloch | allanadlont | allanadler | |
imperative | — | allanadla, allanadla | allanadled | allanadlwn | allanedlwch, allanadlwch | allanadlent | allanadler | |
verbal noun | allanadlu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | allanadledig allanadladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | allanadla i, allanadlaf i | allanadli di | allanadlith o/e/hi, allanadliff e/hi | allanadlwn ni | allanadlwch chi | allanadlan nhw |
conditional | allanadlwn i, allanadlswn i | allanadlet ti, allanadlset ti | allanadlai fo/fe/hi, allanadlsai fo/fe/hi | allanadlen ni, allanadlsen ni | allanadlech chi, allanadlsech chi | allanadlen nhw, allanadlsen nhw |
preterite | allanadlais i, allanadles i | allanadlaist ti, allanadlest ti | allanadlodd o/e/hi | allanadlon ni | allanadloch chi | allanadlon nhw |
imperative | — | allanadla | — | — | allanadlwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- allanadliad (“exhalation, expiration”)
Mutation
[edit]Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
allanadlu | unchanged | unchanged | hallanadlu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “allanadlaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies