Saint Petersburg
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- St. Petersburg, St.-Petersburg, St Petersburg, St-Petersburg, Saint-Petersburg
- St. Petersburgh (obsolete)
Etymology
[edit]English translation of Russian Санкт-Петербу́рг (Sankt-Peterbúrg), from German Sankt Petersburg (“Saint Peter's City”), referring to Saint Peter the Apostle and alluding to its founder Tsar Peter the Great. Doublet of Peterborough.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /sənt ˈpiːtə(r)zˌbɜː(r)ɡ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
[edit]- A federal city of Russia, known between 1914 and 1924 as Petrograd and between 1924 and 1991 as Leningrad, and former capital of Russia (1713–1728, 1732–1918).
- Alternative form of St. Petersburg
- a city in Florida, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Logan County, Colorado, United States.
Synonyms
[edit](Leningrad, Petrograd; a former capital of Russia, a city on the Baltic Sea):
- Leningrad (historical name of the city, still the name of the surrounding oblast)
- Venice of the North, Northern Palmyra (nickname)
- Petersburg (informal)
- Petrograd (historical name of the city, name of a region in the city)
- Piter (colloquial)
- Sankt-Peterburg (transliteration)
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]city in Russia
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Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Russian
- English terms derived from Russian
- English terms derived from German
- English doublets
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English multiword terms
- en:Saint Petersburg
- en:Federal cities of Russia
- en:Places in Russia
- en:Cities in Florida, USA
- en:Cities in the United States
- en:Places in Florida, USA
- en:Places in the United States
- en:Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA
- en:Unincorporated communities in the United States
- en:Places in Colorado, USA
- English eponyms
- en:Historical capitals
- English exonyms