Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gasinþô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *ga- +‎ *sinþaz +‎ *-ô.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɣɑ.ˈsin.θɔːː/

Noun

*gasinþô m

1. companion, comrade

Inflection

masculine an-stemDeclension of *gasinþô (masculine an-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*gasinþô	*gasinþaniz
vocative	*gasinþô	*gasinþaniz
accusative	*gasinþanų	*gasinþanunz
genitive	*gasinþiniz	*gasinþanǫ̂
dative	*gasinþini	*gasinþammaz
instrumental	*gasinþinē	*gasinþammiz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþ (< *gasinþaz)
  • Old English: ġesīþ
    • → English: gesith
  • Old Saxon: gisīth
• Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþī (< *gasinþijaz)
  • Old Dutch: gisindi
    • Middle Dutch: gesinde
      • Dutch: gezinde
  • Old High German: gisindi
    • Middle High German: gesinde
      • German: Gesind (archaic), Gesinde
• Proto-West Germanic: *gasinþō (< *gasinþô)
  • Old High German: gisindo
• Old Norse: sinni, of sinni
  • Icelandic: sinni
• Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌰 (gasinþa) (< *gasinþô)
• Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌾𐌰 (gasinþja) (< *gasinþijô)