Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aflaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Undetermined; Kroonen suggests a relationship to Hittite 𒄩𒀊𒁉𒈾𒀸 (ḫa-ap-pé-na-aš /ḫappenas/, “fire pit, oven”, gen. sg.), so that both would be from a Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic l/n-stem *h₂épōl or *h₂épl̥, genitive *h₂pnós (compare the derivation of *aplaz). On the other hand, this Hittite term may instead be related to a widespread Wanderwort from which may have come also Germanic *ufnaz,[1] or alternatively from a root *h₃ep- (“to bake”).[2] Likewise, a substrate origin for *aflaz cannot be ruled out.
Noun
[edit]*aflaz m[1]
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *aflaz (a-stem)
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *aflaz | *aflōz, -ōs |
| Vocative | *afl | *aflōz, -ōs |
| Accusative | *aflą | *aflanz |
| Genitive | *aflas, -is | *aflǫ̂ |
| Dative | *aflai | *aflamaz |
| Instrumental | *aflō | *aflamiz |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*afla- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 3
- ^ Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) “ḫapn- / ḫappen-”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 297