Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/solki
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Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Finno-Permic *śolke, if cognate with Proto-Samic *čulkumë, Moksha сюлгам (śulgam) and Eastern Mari [script needed] (šolkama).
Noun
[edit]*solki[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *solki
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *solki | *solgët | |
accusative | *solgën | *solgët | |
genitive | *solgën | *solkëdën *solkidën | |
partitive | *solkëda | *solkida | |
inessive | *solgëssa *solgëhna |
*solgissa *solgihna | |
elative | *solgësta | *solgista | |
illative | *solkëhën | *solkihën | |
adessive | *solgëlla | *solgilla | |
ablative | *solgëlta | *solgilta | |
allative | *solkëlën *solkëlëk |
*solkilën *solkilëk | |
essive | *solkëna | *solkina | |
translative | *solgëksi | *solgiksi | |
instructive | *solgën | *solgin | |
comitative | *solkënëk | *solkinëk | |
abessive | *solgëtta | *solgitta |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: sõlg
- Finnish: solki
- Ingrian: solki
- Karelian:
- Livonian: suoļg
- Livvi: solgi
- Võro: sõlg'
- Votic:
- Krevinian: sõlk
- →? Old Norse: sylgja
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sõlg”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Entry #1592 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.