-ear
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Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.
Suffix
[edit]-ear (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -eo, first-person singular preterite -eei, past participle -eado)
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of -ear
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | -ear | |||||
Personal | -ear | -eares | -ear | -earmos | -eardes | -earen |
Gerund | ||||||
-eando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | -eado | -eados | ||||
Feminine | -eada | -eadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | -eo | -eas | -ea | -eamos | -eades | -ean |
Imperfect | -eaba | -eabas | -eaba | -eabamos | -eabades | -eaban |
Preterite | -eei | -eaches | -eou | -eamos | -eastes | -earon |
Pluperfect | -eara | -earas | -eara | -earamos | -earades | -earan |
Future | -earei | -earás | -eará | -earemos | -earedes | -earán |
Conditional | -earía | -earías | -earía | -eariamos | -eariades | -earían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | -ee | -ees | -ee | -eemos | -eedes | -een |
Imperfect | -ease | -eases | -ease | -eásemos | -eásedes | -easen |
Future | -ear | -eares | -ear | -earmos | -eardes | -earen |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | -ea | -ee | -eemos | -eade | -een | |
Negative (non) | non -ees | non -ee | non -eemos | non -eedes | non -een |
Derived terms
[edit]From
.
Related terms
[edit]Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese -ear, from Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.
Pronunciation
[edit]
Suffix
[edit]-ear
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of -ear (e becomes ei when stressed) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | -ear | |||||
Personal | -ear | -eares | -ear | -earmos | -eardes | -earem |
Gerund | ||||||
-eando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | -eado | -eados | ||||
Feminine | -eada | -eadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | -eio | -eias | -eia | -eamos | -eais | -eiam |
Imperfect | -eava | -eavas | -eava | -eávamos | -eáveis | -eavam |
Preterite | -eei | -easte | -eou | -eamos1, -eámos2 | -eastes | -earam |
Pluperfect | -eara | -earas | -eara | -eáramos | -eáreis | -earam |
Future | -earei | -earás | -eará | -earemos | -eareis | -earão |
Conditional | -earia | -earias | -earia | -earíamos | -earíeis | -eariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | -eie | -eies | -eie | -eemos | -eeis | -eiem |
Imperfect | -easse | -easses | -easse | -eássemos | -eásseis | -eassem |
Future | -ear | -eares | -ear | -earmos | -eardes | -earem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | -eia | -eie | -eemos | -eai | -eiem | |
Negative (não) | não -eies | não -eie | não -eemos | não -eeis | não -eiem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ear
- Forming nouns from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘person or thing connected or involved with, belonging to, having’
- slànaich (“heal, cure”, verb) + -ear → slànaighear (“healer, savior”)
- Forming nouns from verbs with the sense of ‘person or thing which does’
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Spanish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Late Latin -izāre. Doublet of -izar, which was borrowed.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ear (verb-forming suffix, first-person singular present -eo, first-person singular preterite -eé, past participle -eado)
Usage notes
[edit]- The suffix is usually used for loanwords and proper nouns which are used in the form of a verb instead.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of -ear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | -ear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | -eando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | -eado | -eada | |||||
plural | -eados | -eadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | -eo | -eastú -eásvos |
-ea | -eamos | -eáis | -ean | |
imperfect | -eaba | -eabas | -eaba | -eábamos | -eabais | -eaban | |
preterite | -eé | -easte | -eó | -eamos | -easteis | -earon | |
future | -earé | -earás | -eará | -earemos | -earéis | -earán | |
conditional | -earía | -earías | -earía | -earíamos | -earíais | -earían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | -ee | -eestú -eésvos2 |
-ee | -eemos | -eéis | -een | |
imperfect (ra) |
-eara | -earas | -eara | -eáramos | -earais | -earan | |
imperfect (se) |
-ease | -eases | -ease | -eásemos | -easeis | -easen | |
future1 | -eare | -eares | -eare | -eáremos | -eareis | -earen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | -eatú -eávos |
-ee | -eemos | -ead | -een | ||
negative | no -ees | no -ee | no -eemos | no -eéis | no -een |
Selected combined forms of -ear
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive -ear | |||||||
dative | -earme | -earte | -earle, -earse | -earnos | -earos | -earles, -earse | |
accusative | -earme | -earte | -earlo, -earla, -earse | -earnos | -earos | -earlos, -earlas, -earse | |
with gerund -eando | |||||||
dative | -eándome | -eándote | -eándole, -eándose | -eándonos | -eándoos | -eándoles, -eándose | |
accusative | -eándome | -eándote | -eándolo, -eándola, -eándose | -eándonos | -eándoos | -eándolos, -eándolas, -eándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative -ea | |||||||
dative | -éame | -éate | -éale | -éanos | not used | -éales | |
accusative | -éame | -éate | -éalo, -éala | -éanos | not used | -éalos, -éalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative -eá | |||||||
dative | -eame | -eate | -eale | -eanos | not used | -eales | |
accusative | -eame | -eate | -ealo, -eala | -eanos | not used | -ealos, -ealas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative -ee | |||||||
dative | -éeme | not used | -éele, -éese | -éenos | not used | -éeles | |
accusative | -éeme | not used | -éelo, -éela, -éese | -éenos | not used | -éelos, -éelas | |
with first-person plural imperative -eemos | |||||||
dative | not used | -eémoste | -eémosle | -eémonos | -eémoos | -eémosles | |
accusative | not used | -eémoste | -eémoslo, -eémosla | -eémonos | -eémoos | -eémoslos, -eémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative -ead | |||||||
dative | -eadme | not used | -eadle | -eadnos | -eaos | -eadles | |
accusative | -eadme | not used | -eadlo, -eadla | -eadnos | -eaos | -eadlos, -eadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative -een | |||||||
dative | -éenme | not used | -éenle | -éennos | not used | -éenles, -éense | |
accusative | -éenme | not used | -éenlo, -éenla | -éennos | not used | -éenlos, -éenlas, -éense |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “-ear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Galician terms derived from Late Latin
- Galician doublets
- Galician lemmas
- Galician suffixes
- Galician verb-forming suffixes
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin
- Portuguese doublets
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese 1-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese suffixes
- Portuguese verb-forming suffixes
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese verbs with e becoming ei when stressed
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic suffixes
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish suffixes
- Spanish verb-forming suffixes
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar