-느냐

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Korean

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Alternative forms

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  • 으냐 (-eunya)see Usage notes

Etymology

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From Middle Korean ᄂᆞ (Yale: -no-, present-tense suffix) + 으〮녀〮/ᄋᆞ〮녀〮 (Yale: -únyé/ónyé, interrogative suffix). See (-nya) for more.

Pronunciation

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Romanizations
Revised Romanization?neunya
Revised Romanization (translit.)?neunya
McCune–Reischauer?nŭnya
Yale Romanization?nunya

Suffix

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느냐 (-neunya)

  1. (dated or literary) Synonym of (-nya)
    어디 느냐, 토끼?Eodi-reul ganeunya, tokki-ya?Whither are you headed, hare?
    잠깐 쉬어 어떻겠느냐?Jamkkan swieo-gam-i eotteokenneunya?What do you think about taking some rest?

Usage notes

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  • 느냐 (-neunya) causes stem-final (l) to drop out.
  • 느냐 (-neunya) is used for all verbs, for the existential adjectives 있다 (itda), 없다 (eopda), and 계시다 (gyesida), and for adjectives with tense marking with (-eot-) and (-get-).
  • 으냐 (-eunya) is used for adjectives without tense marking.