받다

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Korean

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Etymology

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First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 받다〮 (Yale: pàt.tá). From Old Korean 受刀 (*PAt).

Pronunciation

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  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠t̚t͈a̠]
    • Audio:(file)
  • Phonetic hangul: []
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?batda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?badda
McCune–Reischauer?patta
Yale Romanization?pat.ta

Verb

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받다 (batda) (infinitive 받아, sequential 받으니)

  1. to get, receive, take, obtain
    Synonym: (respectful form) 받잡다 (batjapda)
    Antonyms: 바치다 (bachida), 주다 (juda)
    생일 선물 부모님에게 컴퓨터 받았다.
    nae saeng'il seonmul-lo bumonim-ege-seo keompyuteo-reul badatda.
    I got a computer from my parents for my birthday.
  2. to endure, suffer (pain, hardship, etc.)
  3. to bathe in (the sunlight, moonlight, spotlight, etc.)
  4. to collect (fees), accept (applications, etc.)
    Synonym: 거두다 (geoduda)
  5. to bear, prop, support
  6. to be influenced or affected by
  7. to hit, headbutt, gore
  8. to be shot, hit, struck
    총알 받다chong'ar-eul batdato be struck by a bullet
  9. to catch (a ball, water, etc.)
    Antonym: 던지다 (deonjida)
  10. to deliver (a baby)
    쌍둥이 받다ssangdung'i-reul batdato deliver twins
  11. to hold, put up (umbrellas, etc.)
  12. to pamper, be generous to

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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  • 받치다 (batchida, to support, prop)
  • 받침 (batchim, support, prop, fulcrum, pad)
  • 받히다 (bachida, to be butted, gored)
  • 바치다 (bachida, to dedicate, devote)
  • 받들다 (batdeulda, to uphold, support, lift)
  • 쓰레받기 (sseurebatgi, dustpan)

See also

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