목욕하다
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Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]목욕(沐浴) (mogyok) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [mo̞ɡjokʰa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [모교카다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | mogyokhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | mog'yoghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | mogyokhada |
| Yale Romanization? | mok.yok.hata |
Verb
[edit]목욕하다 • (mogyokhada) (infinitive 목욕해 or 목욕하여, sequential 목욕하니)
- (intransitive) to bathe
Conjugation
[edit]| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 목욕한다 mogyokhanda |
목욕해 mogyokhae |
목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo |
목욕합니다 mogyokhamnida |
| Past | 목욕했다 mogyokhaetda |
목욕했어 mogyokhaesseo |
목욕했어요 mogyokhaesseoyo |
목욕했습니다 mogyokhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 목욕하느냐 mogyokhaneunya |
목욕해 mogyokhae |
목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo |
목욕합니까 mogyokhamnikka |
| Past | 목욕했느냐 mogyokhaenneunya |
목욕했어 mogyokhaesseo |
목욕했어요 mogyokhaesseoyo |
목욕했습니까 mogyokhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 목욕하자 mogyokhaja |
목욕해 mogyokhae |
목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo |
목욕하십시다 mogyokhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 목욕해라, 목욕하여라 mogyokhaera, mogyokhayeora |
목욕해 mogyokhae |
목욕해요 mogyokhaeyo |
목욕합시오 mogyokhapsio | |
| Assertive | 목욕하겠다 mogyokhagetda |
목욕하겠어 mogyokhagesseo |
목욕하겠어요 mogyokhagesseoyo |
목욕하겠습니다 mogyokhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 목욕해 mogyokhae |
목욕해서, 목욕하여서 mogyokhaeseo, mogyokhayeoseo |
목욕하니 mogyokhani |
목욕하니까 mogyokhanikka | |
| Contrast | 목욕하지만 mogyokhajiman |
목욕하는데 mogyokhaneunde |
목욕하더니 mogyokhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 목욕하고 mogyokhago |
||||
| Condition | 목욕하면 mogyokhamyeon |
목욕해야, 목욕하여야 mogyokhaeya, mogyokhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 목욕하려고 mogyokharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 목욕함 mogyokham |
목욕하기 mogyokhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 목욕했음, 목욕하였음 mogyokhaesseum, mogyokhayeosseum |
목욕했기, 목욕하였기 mogyokhaetgi, mogyokhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 목욕한 mogyokhan | |||
| Present | 목욕하는 mogyokhaneun | ||||
| Future | 목욕할 mogyokhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 목욕하신다 mogyokhasinda |
목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo |
목욕하세요, 목욕하셔요 mogyokhaseyo, mogyokhasyeoyo |
목욕하십니다 mogyokhasimnida |
| Past | 목욕하셨다 mogyokhasyeotda |
목욕하셨어 mogyokhasyeosseo |
목욕하셨어요 mogyokhasyeosseoyo |
목욕하셨습니다 mogyokhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 목욕하시느냐 mogyokhasineunya |
목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo |
목욕하세요, 목욕하셔요 mogyokhaseyo, mogyokhasyeoyo |
목욕하십니까 mogyokhasimnikka |
| Past | 목욕하셨느냐 mogyokhasyeonneunya |
목욕하셨어 mogyokhasyeosseo |
목욕하셨어요 mogyokhasyeosseoyo |
목욕하셨습니까 mogyokhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 목욕하시라 mogyokhasira |
목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo |
목욕하세요 mogyokhaseyo |
목욕하십시오 mogyokhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 목욕하시겠다 mogyokhasigetda |
목욕하시겠어 mogyokhasigesseo |
목욕하시겠어요 mogyokhasigesseoyo |
목욕하시겠습니다 mogyokhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 목욕하셔 mogyokhasyeo |
목욕하셔서 mogyokhasyeoseo |
목욕하시니 mogyokhasini |
목욕하시니까 mogyokhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 목욕하시지만 mogyokhasijiman |
목욕하시는데 mogyokhasineunde |
목욕하시더니 mogyokhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 목욕하시고 mogyokhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 목욕하시면 mogyokhasimyeon |
목욕하셔야 mogyokhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 목욕하시려고 mogyokhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 목욕하심 mogyokhasim |
목욕하시기 mogyokhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 목욕하셨음 mogyokhasyeosseum |
목욕하셨기 mogyokhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 목욕하신 mogyokhasin | |||
| Present | 목욕하시는 mogyokhasineun | ||||
| Future | 목욕하실 mogyokhasil | ||||