適切
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See also: 适切
Chinese
[edit]to fit; to suit | close to; to cut; to slice | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (適切) | 適 | 切 | |
simp. (适切) | 适 | 切 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): sik1 cit3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sek-chhiat
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄑㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhciè
- Wade–Giles: shih4-chʻieh4
- Yale: shr̀-chyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhchieh
- Palladius: шице (šice)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛ⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 侍妾
適切/适切
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: sik1 cit3
- Yale: sīk chit
- Cantonese Pinyin: sik7 tsit8
- Guangdong Romanization: xig1 qid3
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɪk̚⁵ t͡sʰiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sek-chhiat
- Tâi-lô: sik-tshiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: sekchiad
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɪk̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɪk̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sʰiɛt̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Adjective
[edit]適切
Adverb
[edit]適切
- quite opportunely
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
適 | 切 |
てき Grade: 5 |
せつ Grade: 2 |
kan'yōon | kan'on |
Etymology
[edit]From 適 (teki, “suitable, fit, proper”) + 切 (setsu, “in close contact”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]適切 • (tekisetsu) -na (adnominal 適切な (tekisetsu na), adverbial 適切に (tekisetsu ni))
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of 適切
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 適切だろ | てきせつだろ | tekisetsu daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 適切で | てきせつで | tekisetsu de |
Terminal (終止形) | 適切だ | てきせつだ | tekisetsu da |
Attributive (連体形) | 適切な | てきせつな | tekisetsu na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 適切なら | てきせつなら | tekisetsu nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 適切であれ | てきせつであれ | tekisetsu de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 適切ではない 適切じゃない |
てきせつではない てきせつじゃない |
tekisetsu de wa nai tekisetsu ja nai |
Informal past | 適切だった | てきせつだった | tekisetsu datta |
Informal negative past | 適切ではなかった 適切じゃなかった |
てきせつではなかった てきせつじゃなかった |
tekisetsu de wa nakatta tekisetsu ja nakatta |
Formal | 適切です | てきせつです | tekisetsu desu |
Formal negative | 適切ではありません 適切じゃありません |
てきせつではありません てきせつじゃありません |
tekisetsu de wa arimasen tekisetsu ja arimasen |
Formal past | 適切でした | てきせつでした | tekisetsu deshita |
Formal negative past | 適切ではありませんでした 適切じゃありませんでした |
てきせつではありませんでした てきせつじゃありませんでした |
tekisetsu de wa arimasen deshita tekisetsu ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 適切で | てきせつで | tekisetsu de |
Conditional | 適切なら(ば) | てきせつなら(ば) | tekisetsu nara (ba) |
Provisional | 適切だったら | てきせつだったら | tekisetsu dattara |
Volitional | 適切だろう | てきせつだろう | tekisetsu darō |
Adverbial | 適切に | てきせつに | tekisetsu ni |
Degree | 適切さ | てきせつさ | tekisetsusa |
Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 不適切 (futekisetsu): unsuitable, inappropriate, improper
- 適切な権限 (tekisetsu na kengen): (computing) appropriate privileges
References
[edit]- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
適 | 切 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Cantonese adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 適
- Chinese terms spelled with 切
- Japanese terms spelled with 適 read as てき
- Japanese terms spelled with 切 read as せつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms