舊曆

See also: 旧历

Chinese

		old (opposite of new); former	calendar
trad. (舊曆)		舊	曆
simp. (旧历)		旧	历
Literally: “old calendar”.

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiùlì

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gau⁶ lik⁶

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): khiu-la̍k

  (Meixian, Guangdong): kiu⁴ lag⁶

• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kū-le̍k / kū-lia̍k

  (Teochew, Peng'im): gu⁷ lêh⁸

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiùlì
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄌㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jiòulì
    • Wade–Giles: chiu⁴-li⁴
    • Yale: jyòu-lì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowlih
    • Palladius: цзюли (czjuli)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ li⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gau⁶ lik⁶
    • Yale: gauh lihk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gau⁶ lik⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: geo⁶ lig⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯²² lɪk̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: khiu-la̍k
    • Hakka Romanization System: kiu lag
    • Hagfa Pinyim: kiu⁴ lag⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰi̯u⁵⁵ lak̚⁵/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: kiu⁴ lag⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /kʰiu⁵³ lak̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kū-le̍k
    • Tâi-lô: kū-li̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuxlek
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ku²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Singapore): /ku²²⁻²¹ lek̚⁴³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ku²²⁻²¹ liɪk̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ku³³⁻²¹ liɪk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /ku³³⁻¹¹ liɪk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kū-lia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: kū-lia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kuxliak
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ku⁴¹⁻²² liak̚²⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: gu⁷ lêh⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kū le̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku¹¹ leʔ⁴/

Noun

舊曆

1. Chinese calendar

   • 舊曆的年底畢竟最像年底，村鎮上不必說，就在天空中也顯出將到新年的氣象來。 [MSC, trad.]
     旧历的年底毕竟最像年底，村镇上不必说，就在天空中也显出将到新年的气象来。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1924, Lu Xun, 《祝福》

     Jiùlì de niándǐ bìjìng zuì xiàng niándǐ, cūnzhèn shàng bùbì shuō, jiù zài tiānkōng zhōng yě xiǎnchū jiāng dào xīnnián de qìxiàng lái. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 農曆 (“Chinese calendar”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese		夏曆, 夏正
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		農曆, 陰曆, 夏曆
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	陰曆, 農曆
	Taiwan	農曆
	Chengde	陰曆
	Ulanhot	陰曆
	Tongliao	陰曆
	Chifeng	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Heihe	陰曆, 舊曆
	Qiqihar	陰曆, 舊曆
	Harbin	陰曆
	Jiamusi	陰曆, 舊曆
	Baicheng	陰曆, 舊曆
	Changchun	陰曆, 舊曆
	Tonghua	陰曆, 農曆
	Shenyang	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Jinzhou	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	陰曆
	Tangshan	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Cangzhou	陰曆
	Baoding	陰曆, 農曆
	Shijiazhuang	陰曆
	Lijin	陰曆
	Jinan	陰曆, 農曆, 舊曆
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Dalian	陰曆
	Dandong	陰曆, 舊曆
	Yantai	陰曆
	Qingdao	陰曆, 農曆
	Zhucheng	陰曆
Central Plains Mandarin	Jining	陰曆, 農曆, 夏曆
	Wanrong	陰曆
	Linfen	陰曆, 農曆
	Shangqiu	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Yuanyang	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Zhengzhou	陰曆
	Lingbao	陰曆
	Xinyang	陰曆
	Baihe	陰曆, 舊曆, 古曆, 農曆
	Xi'an	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Baoji	陰曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Tianshui	陰曆, 農曆
	Xining	陰曆, 農曆
	Xuzhou	陰曆, 農曆
	Fuyang	陰曆, 古曆
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	陰曆, 農曆, 老曆
	Bayanhot	陰曆
	Lanzhou	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 老曆, 古曆
	Dunhuang	陰曆, 農曆
	Hami	陰曆, 農曆
	Ürümqi	陰曆
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	陰曆, 農曆
	Nanchong	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Dazhou	陰曆
	Hanyuan	陰曆
	Xichang	陰曆, 農曆
	Zigong	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Chongqing	陰曆
	Wuhan	陰曆, 農曆
	Yichang	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Xiangyang	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Tianmen	陰曆, 農曆
	Guiyang	陰曆, 農曆
	Zunyi	陰曆
	Bijie	陰曆
	Liping	農曆
	Zhaotong	陰曆
	Dali	陰曆
	Kunming	陰曆, 農曆
	Mengzi	舊曆
	Guilin	陰曆
	Liuzhou	陰曆, 農曆, 老曆
	Tianlin (Langping)	舊曆
	Jishou	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Changde	陰曆
	Hanzhong	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆, 古曆
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	陰曆, 農曆
	Yangzhou	陰曆
	Lianyungang	陰曆, 農曆
	Lianshui	陰曆, 古曆
	Nantong	陰曆, 農曆, 古曆, 夏曆
	Anqing	陰曆, 農曆, 古曆
	Wuhu	陰曆
	Hefei	陰曆
	Hong'an	陰曆, 老曆, 古曆, 農曆
Mandarin	Yongning (Najiahu)	老曆, 農曆
	Singapore	農曆
Cantonese	Guangzhou	舊曆, 陰曆
	Hong Kong	舊曆, 農曆, 陰曆
	Taishan	農曆
	Taishan (Guanghai)	農曆, 舊曆
	Dongguan	舊曆
	Nanning	農曆, 陰曆
	Guiping	老曆, 舊曆
	Guiping (Madong)	老曆, 農曆, 陰曆
	Mandalay (Taishan)	農曆
Gan	Nanchang	陰曆
	Lichuan	陰曆
Hakka	Meixian	舊曆, 陰曆
	Liancheng (Peitian)	農曆
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	舊曆, 農曆
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	舊曆, 農曆
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	舊曆, 農曆
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	舊曆, 農曆
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	舊曆, 農曆
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	舊曆
	Bobai (Shahe)	農曆
	Bobai (Lingping)	老曆
	Beiliu (Gonghe, Xilang)	老曆, 農曆
	Guilin (Xiaojiang, Lingui)	老曆, 農曆 rare
	Bangkok (Meixian)	農曆
Huizhou	Jixi	陰曆, 農曆
	Shexian	陰曆
Jin	Taiyuan	陰曆, 古曆
	Yangyuan	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Datong	陰曆
	Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou)	陰曆
	Xinzhou	陰曆
	Lüliang (Lishi)	陰曆, 舊曆, 農曆
	Changzhi	陰曆, 農曆
	Taibus (Baochang)	陰曆
	Linhe	陰曆
	Jining	陰曆
	Hohhot	陰曆, 農曆, 舊曆
	Baotou	陰曆
	Dongsheng	陰曆
	Haibowan	農曆, 老曆
	Erenhot	陰曆, 舊曆
	Pingshan	陰曆
	Zhangjiakou	陰曆, 舊曆
	Handan	陰曆, 舊曆
	Linzhou	陰曆
	Suide	陰曆, 農曆, 古曆
Northern Min	Jian'ou	陰曆, 古曆, 農曆
Southern Min	Xiamen	古曆, 舊曆, 咱儂
	Quanzhou	古曆, 舊曆, 咱儂
	Zhangzhou	舊曆, 咱的
	Tainan	舊曆
	Singapore (Hokkien)	古曆, 舊曆, 唐儂年
	Manila (Hokkien)	農曆
	Guiping (Xiaowen)	農曆, 古曆
	Guiping (Dongsheng)	農曆
	Shantou	農曆, 舊曆, 陰曆
	Leizhou	舊曆
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	陰曆
Northern Pinghua	Guilin (Wutong, Lingui)	陰曆, 老曆
	Lingchuan (Shuangzhou)	農曆, 陰曆
Wu	Suzhou	陰曆
	Hangzhou	陰曆
	Ningbo	陰曆
	Jinhua	陰曆, 農曆

Antonyms

• 新曆／新历 (xīnlì)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (舊曆):

• → Japanese: 旧(きゅう)暦(れき) (kyūreki)
• → Korean: 구력(舊曆) (guryeok)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
舊	曆
きゅう Hyōgaiji	れき Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Noun

舊(きゅう)曆(れき) • (kyūreki) 

1. Kyūjitai form of 旧暦: the old lunisolar Japanese calendar (used until 1872)