牴

See also: 觝 and 抵

牴 U+7274, 牴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7274 ← 牳 [U+7273] CJK Unified Ideographs 牵 → [U+7275]

Translingual

Han character

牴 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 竹手竹心一 (HQHPM), four-corner 2254₀, composition ⿰牜氐)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 700, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19988
• Dae Jaweon: page 1112, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1807, character 15
• Unihan data for U+7274

Chinese

trad.		牴
simp.		抵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (氐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
低	*tiːl
氐	*tiːl, *til
袛	*tiːl
羝	*tiːl
眡	*tiːl, *djilʔ
岻	*tiːl, *dil
奃	*tiːl
趆	*tiːl, *tiːls
柢	*tiːl, *tiːlʔ, *tiːls
邸	*tiːlʔ
底	*tiːlʔ
詆	*tiːlʔ, *diːl
坻	*tiːlʔ, *tjelʔ, *dil
抵	*tiːlʔ
牴	*tiːlʔ
觝	*tiːlʔ
弤	*tiːlʔ
軧	*tiːlʔ
骶	*tiːls
砥	*tjelʔ, *tjil, *tjilʔ, *tjils
胝	*til
疷	*til
秪	*til
泜	*dil
蚳	*dil
彽	*dil
阺	*dil
貾	*dil
祗	*tjil
厎	*tjilʔ, *tjɯʔ
茋	*tjilʔ
鴟	*tʰjil
汦	*kjeʔ, *tjil

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dǐ (di³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dai²

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dǐ
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dǐ
    • Wade–Giles: ti³
    • Yale: dǐ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dii
    • Palladius: ди (di)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: dai²
    • Yale: dái
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dai²
    • Guangdong Romanization: dei²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tɐi̯³⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tejX

Rime
Character	牴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	都禮切
Baxter	tejX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/teiX/
Pan Wuyun	/teiX/
Shao Rongfen	/tɛiX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tɛjX/
Li Rong	/teiX/
Wang Li	/tieiX/
Bernard Karlgren	/tieiX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dai2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tiːlʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	牴
Reading #	1/1
No.	2248
Phonetic component	氐
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	邸
Old Chinese	/*tiːlʔ/

Definitions

牴

1. (literary) to gore; to butt
2. (literary, by extension) to conflict; to contradict

Compounds

• 牴牾／抵牾 (dǐwǔ)
• 牴觸／抵触 (dǐchù)
• 狗屠角牴／狗屠角抵

 

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 牴 – see 羝 (“ram”). (This character is a variant form of 羝).

Japanese

Kanji

牴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: たい (tai)
• Kan-on: てい (tei)
• Kun: ふれる (fureru, 牴れる)

Compounds

• 牴触 (ていしょく, teishoku)

Korean

Hanja

牴 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune–Reischauer chŏ, Yale ce)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.