牙籤
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See also: 牙签
Chinese
[edit]| tooth; ivory | a note; a stick; sign one's name | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (牙籤/牙簽) | 牙 | 籤/簽 | |
| simp. (牙签) | 牙 | 签 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): ngaa4 cim1
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): nga3 tiam4
- Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): nga2 qiam1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gâ-chhiam / gêe-chhiam
- Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): 6nga-chi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yácian
- Wade–Giles: ya2-chʻien1
- Yale: yá-chyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yachian
- Palladius: яцянь (jacjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jä³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˊ ㄑㄧㄢㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yácianr
- Wade–Giles: ya2-chʻien1-ʼrh
- Yale: yá-chyānr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yachial
- Palladius: яцяньр (jacjanʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jä³⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑɻ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: ngaa4 cim1
- Yale: ngàh chīm
- Cantonese Pinyin: ngaa4 tsim1
- Guangdong Romanization: nga4 qim1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋaː²¹ t͡sʰiːm⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: nga3 tiam4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡa²² tʰiam²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gâ-chhiam
- Tâi-lô: gâ-tshiam
- Phofsit Daibuun: gachiafm
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡa²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gêe-chhiam
- Tâi-lô: gêe-tshiam
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡɛ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰiam⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Wu
Noun
[edit]牙籤
- toothpick (stick for removing food residue from the area between the teeth)
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 牙籤 (“toothpick”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 牙籤 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 牙籤兒 |
| Taiwan | 牙籤 | |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 牙籤兒 |
| Xi'an | 牙籤 | |
| Xining | 牙籤子 | |
| Xuzhou | 剔牙棒 humorous | |
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) | 牙籤子 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 扭骨 dated |
| Hong Kong | 牙籤 | |
| Taishan | 牙籤, 牙針 | |
| Gan | Lichuan | 牙剔, 牙籤 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 牙籤 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 牙槧仔, 牙刺仔 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 牙槧仔, 牙刺仔 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 牙刺 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 牙籤 | |
| Huizhou | Jixi | 牙籤 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 齒戳, 齒黜 |
| Quanzhou | 齒剔 | |
| Zhangzhou | 齒黜 | |
| Taipei | 齒戳, 齒戳仔 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 齒戳 | |
| Kaohsiung | 齒戳 | |
| Yilan | 齒戳 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 齒戳仔 | |
| Taichung | 齒戳仔 | |
| Tainan | 齒戳 | |
| Hsinchu | 齒戳仔 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 齒戳 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 喙齒攕 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 齒剔 | |