湣

湣 U+6E63, 湣 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6E63 ← 湢 [U+6E62] CJK Unified Ideographs 湤 → [U+6E64]

Translingual

Han character

湣 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水口心日 (ERPA), four-corner 3716₄, composition ⿰氵昬)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17854
• Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1690, character 2
• Unihan data for U+6E63

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昏) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
鍲	*mrɯn
抿	*mrɯn, *mrɯn, *mrɯnʔ
緡	*mrɯn
捪	*mrɯnʔ
湣	*mrɯnʔ
昏	*hmɯːn
婚	*hmɯːn
閽	*hmɯːn
惛	*hmɯːn, *hmɯːnʔ, *hmɯːns
棔	*hmɯːn
殙	*hmɯːn

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		湣
alternative forms		㬆

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): mǐn (min³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄣˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): man⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: mǐn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: mǐn
    • Wade–Giles: min³
    • Yale: mǐn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
    • Palladius: минь (minʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /min²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: man⁵
    • Yale: máhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: man⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: men⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mɐn¹³/

---

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*mrɯnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	湣
Reading #	1/1
No.	5528
Phonetic component	昏
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*mrɯnʔ/
Notes	原列準韻

Definitions

湣

1. (historical) Used in posthumous names.

   alt. forms: 閔／闵 (mǐn)

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		湣

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): miàn (mian⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄇㄧㄢˋ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: miàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: miàn
    • Wade–Giles: mien⁴
    • Yale: myàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miann
    • Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mi̯ɛn⁵¹/

Definitions

湣

1. Used in 眩湣 and 玄湣.

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.		湣
alternative forms		涽

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): hūn (hun¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄣ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fan¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: hūn
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: hun
    • Wade–Giles: hun¹
    • Yale: hwūn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huen
    • Palladius: хунь (xunʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ən⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fan¹
    • Yale: fān
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fan¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: fen¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐn⁵⁵/

Definitions

湣

1. dazed and confused; befuddled
2. (formal) benighted and disorderly

Compounds

• 湣湣
• 滑湣
• 玄湣
• 眩湣

 

Japanese

Kanji

湣

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): びん (bin); みん (min); べん (ben); めん (men)

Korean

Hanja

湣 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.