抑
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See also: 印
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
抑 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 手竹女中 (QHVL), four-corner 57020, composition ⿰扌卬)
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 421, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11883
- Dae Jaweon: page 768, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1841, character 7
- Unihan data for U+6291
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
抑 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 印 𢬃 𢫽 𠨔 𢮮 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 抑 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) : A hand suppressing a kneeling person. For contrast, see 印 (yìn).
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
抑
- to press down; to keep down
- to repress; to suppress; to restrain; to restrict
- to hinder; to hamper; to obstruct
- to lower (one's head); to look down
- deep; low-pitched
- sulky; depressed
- (Eastern Min) muggy; sultry; humid
- or (linking alternatives)
- furthermore; moreover; also
- however; but
- (literary or Xiamen Hokkien) then; and (used to connect two clauses or adjectives)
- Meaningless sentence-initial particle.
- a surname
Synonyms[edit]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Classical Chinese | 抑, 或 | |
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 抑或, 還是 | |
Mandarin | Taiwan | 還是 |
Yangzhou | 還是 | |
Singapore | 還是 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 定係, 定 |
Hong Kong | 定係, 定, 抑或, 抑或係, 定抑或, 定抑或係, 還是, 定還是, 定還是係 | |
Taishan | 毋, 毋又, 抑或 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 定, 定係 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 還是 |
Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 還係, 也係 |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 還係, 也係 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 還係, 也係 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 還係, 也係 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 還係, 也係 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 抑係 | |
Huizhou | Jixi | 還是 |
Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 故是 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 抑是, 抑 |
Quanzhou | 抑是, 抑 | |
Zhangzhou | 抑是, 抑 | |
Taipei | 抑是 | |
Penang (Hokkien) | 抑是 | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 抑是 | |
Manila (Hokkien) | 抑是 | |
Chaozhou | 抑是 | |
Singapore (Teochew) | 抑是 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 還是 |
Xiang | Loudi | 還是 |
- (and): 而 (ér)
Compounds[edit]
- 冤抑
- 勒抑 (lèyì)
- 務本抑末/务本抑末
- 壓抑/压抑 (yāyì)
- 崇本抑末
- 平抑
- 怒不可抑
- 怨抑
- 悲不可抑
- 愊抑
- 抑且
- 抑制 (yìzhì)
- 抑制栽培
- 抑割
- 抑勒
- 抑塞
- 抑塞磊落
- 抑威餌敵/抑威饵敌
- 扶弱抑強/扶弱抑强
- 抑強扶弱/抑强扶弱 (yìqiángfúruò)
- 抑惡揚善/抑恶扬善
- 抑或 (yìhuò)
- 抑抑
- 抑揚/抑扬 (yìyáng)
- 抑揚頓挫/抑扬顿挫 (yìyángdùncuò)
- 抑損/抑损
- 抑搔
- 抑是 (yìshì)
- 抑止 (yìzhǐ)
- 抑災/抑灾
- 抑遏
- 抑鬱/抑郁 (yìyù)
- 抑鬱寡歡/抑郁寡欢
- 掩抑
- 揚清抑濁/扬清抑浊
- 擠抑/挤抑
- 沉抑 (chényì)
- 諂上抑下/谄上抑下
- 謙抑/谦抑 (qiānyì)
- 貶抑/贬抑 (biǎnyì)
- 遏抑 (èyì)
- 頓挫抑揚/顿挫抑扬
- 鬱抑/郁抑 (yùyì)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
抑
Readings[edit]
Definitions[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
抑 |
そもそも Grade: S |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 抑 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 抑, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
抑 • (eok) (hangeul 억, revised eok, McCune–Reischauer ŏk, Yale ek)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よく
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おさ-える
- Japanese kanji with kun reading そもそも
- Japanese terms spelled with 抑 read as そもそも
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese conjunctions
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- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with one Han script character
- Japanese terms spelled with 抑
- Japanese single-kanji terms
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