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See also:
U+5F4C, 彌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F4C

[U+5F4B]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5F4D]

Translingual

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Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

Han character

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(Kangxi radical 57, +14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓一火月 (NMFB), four-corner 11227, composition )

Further reading

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 361, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9877
  • Dae Jaweon: page 679, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1004, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+5F4C

Chinese

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trad.
simp. *
alternative forms 𢑀

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *mnel) : semantic + phonetic (OC *njelʔ).

Etymology 1

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Note: nei4 - more common variant.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter mjie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/miᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/miɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/mjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/miə̆/
Li
Rong
/mie/
Wang
Li
/mǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mei4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ mjie ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-nə[r]/
English to complete

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2808
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mnel/

Definitions

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  1. to relax a bow
  2. to fill; to cover
  3. full; overflowing; extensive
    alt. forms:
  4. long; distant
  5. more
  6. to mend; to repair
  7. a surname
Synonyms
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  • (more):
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Compounds

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Note: nei4 - more common variant.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (11)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter mjie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/miᴇ/
Pan
Wuyun
/miɛ/
Shao
Rongfen
/mjɛ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/miə̆/
Li
Rong
/mie/
Wang
Li
/mǐe/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mie̯/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
mei4

Definitions

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  1. Used in transcription.
    陀佛陀佛  ―  Ātuófó  ―  Amitabha
    阿耳忒阿耳忒  ―  Ā'ěrtè  ―  Artemis
    賽亞赛亚  ―  sàiyà  ―  Messiah
    地街地街 [Cantonese]  ―  gin1 nei4 dei6 gaai1 [Jyutping]  ―  Kennedy Street
    敦道敦道 [Cantonese]  ―  nei4 deoi1 dou6 [Jyutping]  ―  Nathan Road

Compounds

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Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ mjieX ›
Old
Chinese
/*m-nə[r]ʔ/
English stop

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of (, to stop; to put down)

Etymology 4

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of ()

Japanese

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Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

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(Jinmeiyō kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. Kyūjitai form of .

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(eumhun 미륵 (mireuk mi))
(eumhun 두루 (duru mi))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Việt readings: di
: Nôm readings: di

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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