彈簧
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See also: 弹簧
Chinese
[edit]bullet; shot; ball bullet; shot; ball; to play (a stringed instrument); to pluck a string; impeach |
metallic reed; spring of lock | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (彈簧) | 彈 | 簧 | |
simp. (弹簧) | 弹 | 簧 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): daan6 wong4-2 / taan4 wong4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thàn-vòng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6de-waon
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tánhuáng
- Wade–Giles: tʻan2-huang2
- Yale: tán-hwáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarnhwang
- Palladius: таньхуан (tanʹxuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰän³⁵ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daan6 wong4-2 / taan4 wong4
- Yale: daahn wóng / tàahn wòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: daan6 wong4-2 / taan4 wong4
- Guangdong Romanization: dan6 wong4-2 / tan4 wong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːn²² wɔːŋ²¹⁻³⁵/, /tʰaːn²¹ wɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thàn-vòng
- Hakka Romanization System: tanˇ vongˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: tan2 vong2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰan¹¹ voŋ¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōaⁿ-hông
- Tâi-lô: tuānn-hông
- Phofsit Daibuun: dvoaxhoong
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tuã³³⁻²¹ hɔŋ²³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tuã³³⁻¹¹ hɔŋ²⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: tang5 huang5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thâng huâng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ huaŋ⁵⁵/
- Wu
Noun
[edit]彈簧
- spring (mechanical device)
Synonyms
[edit]Dialectal synonyms of 彈簧 (“spring (mechanical device)”) [map]
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 彈簧 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 弓子 |
Taiwan | 彈簧 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 彈弓, 彈簧 |
Hong Kong | 彈弓 | |
Taishan | 彈弓 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 彈弓 |
Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 彈簧 | |
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 彈簧 | |
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 彈簧 | |
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 彈簧 | |
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 彈簧 | |
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 彈簧 | |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 弓仔 |
Quanzhou | 弓仔 | |
Zhangzhou | 弓仔 | |
Taipei | 弓仔, su-pú-lín-guh | |
Kaohsiung | 弓仔, su-pú-lín-guh | |
Tainan | 弓仔, su-pú-lín-guh | |
Shantou | 彈簧 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 彈簧 |
Derived terms
[edit]- 保險彈簧/保险弹簧 (bǎoxiǎn tánhuáng)
- 回動彈簧/回动弹簧 (huídòng tánhuáng)
- 彈簧刀/弹簧刀 (tánhuángdāo)
- 彈簧單高蹺/弹簧单高跷 (tánhuáng dāngāoqiāo)
- 彈簧圈/弹簧圈 (tánhuángquān)
- 彈簧墊圈/弹簧垫圈 (tánhuáng diànquān)
- 彈簧墊子/弹簧垫子 (tánhuáng diànzi)
- 彈簧床/弹簧床 (tánhuángchuáng)
- 彈簧插座/弹簧插座 (tánhuáng chāzuò)
- 彈簧秤/弹簧秤 (tánhuángchèng)
- 彈簧鉸鏈/弹簧铰链 (tánhuáng jiǎoliàn)
- 彈簧鋼/弹簧钢 (tánhuánggāng)
- 彈簧鎖/弹簧锁 (tánhuángsuǒ)
- 彈簧門/弹簧门 (tánhuángmén)
- 拉力彈簧/拉力弹簧 (lālì tánhuáng)
- 膜片彈簧/膜片弹簧 (mópiàn tánhuáng)
- 間繞式彈簧/间绕式弹簧