季
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See also: 李
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Han character
[edit]季 (Kangxi radical 39, 子+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹木弓木 (HDND), four-corner 20407, composition ⿱禾子)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 279, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6965
- Dae Jaweon: page 547, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1013, character 5
- Unihan data for U+5B63
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 季 | |
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simp. # | 季 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 季 | |||
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Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 禾 + 子.
Etymology
[edit]Etymology not clear (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ji4
- Cantonese (Jyutping): gwai3
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): ji3
- Eastern Min (BUC): gié
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jì
- Wade–Giles: chi4
- Yale: jì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
- Palladius: цзи (czi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ji4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: gi
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: gwai3
- Yale: gwai
- Cantonese Pinyin: gwai3
- Guangdong Romanization: guei3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʷɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kui
- Hakka Romanization System: gui
- Hagfa Pinyim: gui4
- Sinological IPA: /ku̯i⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ji3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕi⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: gié
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiɛ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: kjwijH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*kʷi[t]-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*kʷids/
Definitions
[edit]季
- youngest brother
- last period (of a dynasty, etc.)
- 清季 ― qīng jì ― end of the Qing dynasty
- third and final month of a season in the lunar calendar
- 季春 ― jìchūn ― last month of spring
- quarter of a year
- season of the year
- period of time; season
- (broadcasting) season
- Classifier for harvests.
- a surname: Ji
- 季羨林/季羡林 ― Jì Xiànlín ― Ji Xianlin (Chinese Indologist and linguist)
Compounds
[edit]- 一年四季 (yīniánsìjì)
- 三季
- 乾季/干季 (gānjì)
- 伯仲叔季 (bózhòngshūjì)
- 伯歌季舞
- 冬季 (dōngjì)
- 冬季作物
- 冬季運動/冬季运动
- 叔季 (shūjì)
- 單季田/单季田
- 單季稻/单季稻
- 四季 (sìjì)
- 四季如春 (sìjìrúchūn)
- 四季海棠
- 四季花兒/四季花儿
- 四季豆 (sìjìdòu)
- 夏季 (xiàjì)
- 夏季作物
- 夏季季風/夏季季风
- 季世 (jìshì)
- 季代
- 季候 (jìhòu)
- 季冬 (Jìdōng)
- 季刊 (jìkān)
- 季咸
- 季夏 (jìxià)
- 季女
- 季子
- 季子囊空
- 季子裘敝
- 季孟
- 季孟之間/季孟之间
- 季布一諾/季布一诺
- 季常之懼/季常之惧
- 季常癖
- 季年
- 季店 (Jìdiàn)
- 季度 (jìdù)
- 季春 (jìchūn)
- 季月 (jìyuè)
- 季札掛劍/季札挂剑
- 季母
- 季父 (jìfù)
- 季秋 (jìqiū)
- 季節/季节 (jìjié)
- 季節性/季节性 (jìjiéxìng)
- 季節洄游/季节洄游
- 季節遷徙/季节迁徙
- 季路
- 季軍/季军 (jìjūn)
- 季陵溝/季陵沟 (Jìlínggōu)
- 季雅買鄰/季雅买邻
- 季風/季风 (jìfēng)
- 季風氣候/季风气候
- 展季
- 山牧季移 (shānmùjìyí)
- 換季/换季 (huànjì)
- 旱季
- 旺季 (wàngjì)
- 昆季
- 春季 (chūnjì)
- 月季 (yuèjì)
- 月季花 (yuèjìhuā)
- 月鍛季煉/月锻季炼
- 東南季風/东南季风
- 淡季 (dànjì)
- 澆季/浇季
- 秋季 (qiūjì)
- 考季
- 花季
- 藝術季/艺术季
- 西北季風/西北季风
- 西南季風/西南季风
- 諸季/诸季
- 雙季稻/双季稻 (shuāngjìdào)
- 雨季 (yǔjì)
- 黃梅季/黄梅季 (huángméijì)
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]季
Readings
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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季 |
き Grade: 4 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Affix
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]季: Hán Nôm readings: quý, quí, cuối, quỳ
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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- zh:Broadcasting
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- zh:Time
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- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading き
- Japanese kanji with kun reading すえ
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- Japanese terms spelled with 季 read as き
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