再開
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See also: 再开
Chinese
[edit]again; once more; next in sequence again; once more; next in sequence; another |
open; operate (vehicle); start | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (再開) | 再 | 開 | |
simp. (再开) | 再 | 开 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄞˋ ㄎㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zàikai
- Wade–Giles: tsai4-kʻai1
- Yale: dzài-kāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaykai
- Palladius: цзайкай (czajkaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡saɪ̯⁵¹ kʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zoi3 hoi1
- Yale: joi hōi
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoi3 hoi1
- Guangdong Romanization: zoi3 hoi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːi̯³³ hɔːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]再開
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
再 | 開 |
さい Grade: 5 |
かい Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]再 (sai-, “re-”) + 開 (kai, “open”)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]再開する • (saikai suru) suru (stem 再開し (saikai shi), past 再開した (saikai shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "再開する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 再開し | さいかいし | saikai shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 再開し | さいかいし | saikai shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 再開する | さいかいする | saikai suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 再開する | さいかいする | saikai suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 再開すれ | さいかいすれ | saikai sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 再開せよ¹ 再開しろ² |
さいかいせよ¹ さいかいしろ² |
saikai seyo¹ saikai shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 再開される | さいかいされる | saikai sareru | |
Causative | 再開させる 再開さす |
さいかいさせる さいかいさす |
saikai saseru saikai sasu | |
Potential | 再開できる | さいかいできる | saikai dekiru | |
Volitional | 再開しよう | さいかいしよう | saikai shiyō | |
Negative | 再開しない | さいかいしない | saikai shinai | |
Negative continuative | 再開せず | さいかいせず | saikai sezu | |
Formal | 再開します | さいかいします | saikai shimasu | |
Perfective | 再開した | さいかいした | saikai shita | |
Conjunctive | 再開して | さいかいして | saikai shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 再開すれば | さいかいすれば | saikai sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 再
- Chinese terms spelled with 開
- Japanese terms spelled with 再 read as さい
- Japanese terms spelled with 開 read as かい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms prefixed with 再
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs