むれる

Japanese

Etymology 1

Alternative spelling
群れる

Verb

むれる • (mureru) intransitive ichidan (stem むれ (mure), past むれた (mureta))

1. flock, congregate, swarm, crowd

Conjugation

Conjugation of "むれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	むれ	mure
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	むれ	mure
Shūshikei ("terminal")	むれる	mureru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	むれる	mureru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	むれれ	murere
Meireikei ("imperative")	むれよ¹ むれろ²	mureyo¹ murero²
Key constructions
Passive	むれられる	murerareru
Causative	むれさせる むれさす	muresaseru muresasu
Potential	むれられる むれれる³	murerareru murereru³
Volitional	むれよう	mureyō
Negative	むれない むれぬ むれん	murenai murenu muren
Negative continuative	むれず	murezu
Formal	むれます	muremasu
Perfective	むれた	mureta
Conjunctive	むれて	murete
Hypothetical conditional	むれれば	murereba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential

Etymology 2

Alternative spelling
蒸れる

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) むれ​る [mùréꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
• IPA^(key): [mɯ̟ᵝɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

むれる • (mureru) ^{←むれる (mureru)?}ichidan (stem むれ (mure), past むれた (mureta))

1. to be steamy
2. to be unpleasantly stuffy, trapping in stale air and stenches; to be musty

Conjugation

Conjugation of "むれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	むれ	mure
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	むれ	mure
Shūshikei ("terminal")	むれる	mureru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	むれる	mureru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	むれれ	murere
Meireikei ("imperative")	むれよ¹ むれろ²	mureyo¹ murero²
Key constructions
Passive	むれられる	murerareru
Causative	むれさせる むれさす	muresaseru muresasu
Potential	むれられる むれれる³	murerareru murereru³
Volitional	むれよう	mureyō
Negative	むれない むれぬ むれん	murenai murenu muren
Negative continuative	むれず	murezu
Formal	むれます	muremasu
Perfective	むれた	mureta
Conjunctive	むれて	murete
Hypothetical conditional	むれれば	murereba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential

See also

• むっと (mutto)