しかり

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Japanese

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Etymology 1

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Alternative spellings
然り
爾り

/ɕika ari//ɕikari/

Contraction of earlier form shika ari, from しか (shika, like so) + あり (ari, to be, the classical copula), literally meaning to be like so, to be thus.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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しかり (shikariintransitive -ri

  1. (formal) to be like so, to be thus
    (ぎゃく)(しか)
    gyaku mo shikari
    the reverse is also true; vice versa
Usage notes
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Note that the 終止形 (shūshikei, terminal form) and 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) are the same for rahen verbs: the classical and formal versions of modern ある (aru), おる (oru), and derivatives.

Conjugation
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Etymology 2

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Alternative spellings
叱り

呵り

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb しかる (shikaru, to scold), spelled with kanji as 叱る or 呵る (less common).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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しかり (shikari

  1. 叱り, , 呵り, : a scolding

Verb

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しかり (shikari

  1. 叱り, 呵り: the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem form) of 叱る (shikaru, to scold)

References

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  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN