ḥrtj
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Egyptian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (modern Egyptological) IPA(key): /hɛrti/
- Conventional anglicization: herti
Etymology 1[edit]
Compare ḥrt (“road, path”).
Verb[edit]
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4ae inf.
- (intransitive) to travel by land [Middle and New Kingdoms]
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of ḥrtj (fourth weak / 4ae inf. / IV. inf.) — base stem: ḥrt, geminated stem: ḥrtt
infinitival forms | imperative | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | negatival complement | complementary infinitive1 | singular | plural |
ḥrt |
ḥrtw, ḥrtyw, ḥrt |
ḥrtt, ḥrtwt, ḥrtyt |
ḥrt |
ḥrt, ḥrty |
‘pseudoverbal’ forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
stative stem | periphrastic imperfective2 | periphrastic prospective2 | |
ḥrt8 |
ḥr ḥrt |
m ḥrt |
r ḥrt |
suffix conjugation | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | active | contingent | |
aspect / mood | active | ||
perfect | ḥrt.n |
consecutive | ḥrt.jn |
terminative | ḥrtt | ||
perfective3 | ḥrt |
obligative1 | ḥrt.ḫr |
imperfective | ḥrt, ḥrty | ||
prospective3 | ḥrtw, ḥrt, ḥrty |
potentialis1 | ḥrt.kꜣ |
subjunctive | ḥrt, ḥrty |
verbal adjectives | |||
---|---|---|---|
aspect / mood | relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms | participles | |
active | active | passive | |
perfect | ḥrt.n |
— | — |
perfective | ḥrtw1, ḥrty, ḥrt |
ḥrt |
ḥrty, ḥrt |
imperfective | ḥrtt, ḥrtty, ḥrttw5 |
ḥrtt, ḥrttj6, ḥrtty6 |
ḥrtt, ḥrttw5 |
prospective | ḥrtw1, ḥrty, ḥrt, ḥrttj7 |
ḥrtwtj1 4, ḥrttj4, ḥrtt4 | |
|
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥrtj
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| ||||||||
ḥrtj | ḥrtj | ||||||||
[Middle Kingdom] | [New Kingdom] |
Etymology 2[edit]
ḥrt (“sky”) + -j (nisba suffix), thus ‘the celestial (one)’.
Noun[edit]
|
m
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḥrtj
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|
|
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ḥrtj | ḥrt | ḥrtj | ḥrtj | ||||||||||||||||
[New Kingdom] | [Late Period] | [Greco-Roman Period] | [Greco-Roman Period] | ||||||||||||||||
identification questionable |
References[edit]
- “ḥrti̯ (lemma ID 107720)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- “ḥr.tj (lemma ID 500280)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[2], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[3], volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 144.7
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 176
- Leitz, Christian, Budde, Dagmar, Dils, Peter, Goldbrunner, Lothar, Mendel, Daniela (2002) Christian Leitz, editor, Lexikon der ägyptischen Götter und Götterbezeichnungen, volumes 5: ḥ–ḫ, Leuven: Peeters, page 460