අහම්
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See also: अहम
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- অহম্ (Assamese script)
- ᬅᬳᬫ᭄ (Balinese script)
- অহম্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰀𑰮𑰦𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀅𑀳𑀫𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- အဟမ် (Burmese script)
- अहम् (Devanagari script)
- અહમ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਅਹਮ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌅𑌹𑌮𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦲꦩ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂃𑂯𑂧𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಅಹಮ್ (Kannada script)
- អហម៑ (Khmer script)
- ອຫມ຺ (Lao script)
- അഹമ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠠᡥᠠᠮ (Manchu script)
- 𑘀𑘮𑘦𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠠᠾᠠᠮ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦠𑧎𑧆𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐀𑐴𑐩𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଅହମ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢂꢲꢪ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆃𑆲𑆩𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖀𑖮𑖦𑖿 (Siddham script)
- 𑩐𑪂𑩴 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚀𑚩𑚢𑚶 (Takri script)
- அஹம் (Tamil script)
- అహమ్ (Telugu script)
- อหมฺ (Thai script)
- ཨ་ཧ་མ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒁𑒯𑒧𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨱𑨢𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronoun
[edit]අහම් • (ahám)
- I
- (Can we date this quote?), The Buddha, Dhammapada(pāḷi) (subsequently translated from Pali to Sanskrit), Yamakavagga, page 26; republished in The Eighteenth Book in the Suttanta-Pitaka: Khuddaka-Nikāya[1], Colombo, 2009:
- 3 ආක්රොශන්මාමවොචන්මාම ජයන්මාමහාපයත්
අත්ර යෙ උපනහ්යන්තෙ වෛරං තෙෂාං න ශාම්යති- 3 Ākrośanmāmavocanmāma jayanmāmahāpayat
Atra ye upanahyante vairaṃ teṣāṃ na śāmyati. - They abused me, they reviled me, they defeated me and plundered me.
Hatred does not subside for those who nurse grudges thus.
- 3 Ākrośanmāmavocanmāma jayanmāmahāpayat
Declension
[edit]| Declension of අහම් | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | අහම් (aham) | ||
| Gen. sg. | මම (mama) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | අහම් (aham) | ආවාම් (āvām) | වයම් (vayam) |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | මාම් (mām) | ආවාම් (āvām) | අස්මාන් (asmān) |
| Instrumental | මයා (mayā) | ආවාභ්යාම් (āvābhyām) | අස්මාභිඃ (asmābhiḥ) |
| Dative | මහ්යම් (mahyam) | ආවාභ්යාම් (āvābhyām) | අස්මභ්යම් (asmabhyam) |
| Ablative | මත් (mat) | ආවාභ්යාම් (āvābhyām) | අස්මත් (asmat) |
| Genitive | මම (mama) | ආවයොඃ (āvayoḥ) | අස්මාකම් (asmākam) |
| Locative | මයි (mayi) | ආවයොඃ (āvayoḥ) | අස්මාසු (asmāsu) |
Poetic Variants
[edit]| Declension of අහම් | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. sg. | — | ||
| Gen. sg. | මෙ (me) | ||
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | — | — | — |
| Vocative | — | — | — |
| Accusative | මා (mā) | නෞ (nau) | නඃ (naḥ) |
| Instrumental | — | — | — |
| Dative | මෙ (me) | නෞ (nau) | නඃ (naḥ) |
| Ablative | — | — | — |
| Genitive | මෙ (me) | නෞ (nau) | නඃ (naḥ) |
| Locative | — | — | — |
References
[edit]- Monier Williams (1899) “අහම්”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 124/2.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][2] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 155