مات
Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
م و ت (m-w-t) |
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Semitic *mawut-. Cognate with Hebrew מֵת (mét), Aramaic מית (mīt), Tigrinya ሞተ (motä), Egyptian mwt.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
مَاتَ • (māta) I, non-past يَمُوتُ (yamūtu)
- to die
- Synonyms: هَلَكَ (halaka), تُوُفِّيَ (tuwuffiya); see also Thesaurus:مات
Conjugation[edit]
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
mawt or mamāt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
māʔit | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | muttu |
mutta |
مَاتَ māta |
muttumā |
mātā |
mutnā |
muttum |
mātū | |||
f | mutti |
mātat |
mātatā |
muttunna |
mutna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔamūtu |
tamūtu |
yamūtu |
tamūtāni |
yamūtāni |
namūtu |
tamūtūna |
yamūtūna | |||
f | tamūtīna |
tamūtu |
tamūtāni |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔamūta |
tamūta |
yamūta |
tamūtā |
yamūtā |
namūta |
tamūtū |
yamūtū | |||
f | tamūtī |
tamūta |
tamūtā |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔamut |
tamut |
yamut |
tamūtā |
yamūtā |
namut |
tamūtū |
yamūtū | |||
f | tamūtī |
tamut |
tamūtā |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | mut |
mūtā |
mūtū |
||||||||
f | mūtī |
mutna |
Verb[edit]
مَاتَ • (māta) I, non-past يَمُوتُ (yamūtu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
mawāt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
māʔit | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | muttu |
mutta |
مَاتَ māta |
muttumā |
mātā |
mutnā |
muttum |
mātū | |||
f | mutti |
mātat |
mātatā |
muttunna |
mutna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔamūtu |
tamūtu |
yamūtu |
tamūtāni |
yamūtāni |
namūtu |
tamūtūna |
yamūtūna | |||
f | tamūtīna |
tamūtu |
tamūtāni |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔamūta |
tamūta |
yamūta |
tamūtā |
yamūtā |
namūta |
tamūtū |
yamūtū | |||
f | tamūtī |
tamūta |
tamūtā |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔamut |
tamut |
yamut |
tamūtā |
yamūtā |
namut |
tamūtū |
yamūtū | |||
f | tamūtī |
tamut |
tamūtā |
tamutna |
yamutna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | mut |
mūtā |
mūtū |
||||||||
f | mūtī |
mutna |
Verb[edit]
مَاتَ • (māta) I, non-past يَمَاتُ (yamātu)
- (archaic, dialectal) to die
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 19:23:
- فَأَجَاءَهَا الْمَخَاضُ إِلَىٰ جِذْعِ النَّخْلَةِ قَالَتْ يَا لَيْتَنِي مِتُّ قَبْلَ هَٰذَا وَكُنتُ نَسْيًا مَّنسِيًّا
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes[edit]
- This conjugation sometimes occurs in the Quran, particularly the past forms with -i- in some manners of recitation.
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
mawt | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
māʔit | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | mittu |
mitta |
مَاتَ māta |
mittumā |
mātā |
mitnā |
mittum |
mātū | |||
f | mitti |
mātat |
mātatā |
mittunna |
mitna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔamātu |
tamātu |
yamātu |
tamātāni |
yamātāni |
namātu |
tamātūna |
yamātūna | |||
f | tamātīna |
tamātu |
tamātāni |
tamatna |
yamatna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔamāta |
tamāta |
yamāta |
tamātā |
yamātā |
namāta |
tamātū |
yamātū | |||
f | tamātī |
tamāta |
tamātā |
tamatna |
yamatna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔamat |
tamat |
yamat |
tamātā |
yamātā |
namat |
tamātū |
yamātū | |||
f | tamātī |
tamat |
tamātā |
tamatna |
yamatna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | mat |
mātā |
mātū |
||||||||
f | mātī |
matna |
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ Cowan, W. (1960). Arabic evidence for Proto-Semitic*/awa/and*/ō. Language, 60-62.
Baluchi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Iranian *máHtā (compare Persian مادر (mâdar), Pashto مور (mor), Northern Kurdish mak, Avestan 𐬨𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (mātar)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā (compare Sanskrit मातृ (mā́tṛ), Hindi माता (mātā)), from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.
Noun[edit]
مات • (mát)
See also[edit]
- ماس (más)
Egyptian Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
م و ت |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
مات • (māt) I (non-past يموت (yimūt))
- to die
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle | مايت (māyit) | |||||||
passive participle | متمات (mitmāt) | |||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | متت (mutt) |
متت (mutt) |
مات (māt) |
متنا (mutna) |
متتوا (muttu) |
موتوا (mūtu) | |
f | متتي (mutti) |
ماتت (mātit) | ||||||
present subjunctive |
m | اموت (amūt) |
تموت (timūt) |
يموت (yimūt) |
نموت (nimūt) |
تموتوا (timūtu) |
يموتوا (yimūtu) | |
f | تموتي (timūti) |
تموت (timūt) | ||||||
present indicative |
m | بموت (bamūt) |
بتموت (bitmūt) |
بيموت (biymūt) |
بنموت (binmūt) |
بتموتوا (bitmūtu) |
بيموتوا (biymūtu) | |
f | بتموتي (bitmūtu) |
بتموت (bitmūt) | ||||||
future | m | حموت (ḥamūt) |
حتموت (ḥatmūt) |
حيموت (ḥaymūt) |
بنموت (ḥanmūt) |
حتموتوا (ḥatmūtu) |
بيموتوا (ḥaymūtu) | |
f | حتموتي (ḥatmūtu) |
حتموت (ḥatmūt) | ||||||
imperative | m | موت (mūt) |
موتوا (mūtu) |
|||||
f | موتي (mūti) |
Malay[edit]
Noun[edit]
مات (Rumi spelling mata, plural مات-مات or مات۲, informal 1st possessive ماتکو, 2nd possessive ماتمو, 3rd possessive ماتڽ)
Moroccan Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
م و ت |
3 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
مات • (māt) I (non-past يموت (ymūt), verbal noun موت (mūt), active participle مايت (māyit))
- (intransitive) to die
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of مات | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | متت (mutt) | متتي (mutti) | مات (māt) | متنا (mutna) | متتوا (muttu) | ماتوا (mātu) | |
f | ماتت (mātet) | |||||||
non-past | m | نموت (nmūt) | تموت (tmūt) | يموت (ymūt) | نموتوا (nmūtu) | تموتوا (tmūtu) | يموتوا (ymūtu) | |
f | تموتي (tmūti) | تموت (tmūt) | ||||||
imperative | m | موت (mūt) | موتوا (mūtu) | |||||
f | موتي (mūti) |
North Levantine Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
مات • (māt) I (non-past يموت (ymūt))
- to die
- (figurative) to die, to do something extremely, to death
- وين كنت لهلأ؟ أنا متت من الخوف!
- wayn kint la-hallaʔ? ʔana mitit mn il-ḵawf!
- Where have you been? I was scared to death!
Etymology 2[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
مات • (māt) m or f
- (Lebanon) math, mathematics (especially as a school subject)
Ottoman Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
مات • (mat)
Descendants[edit]
- Turkish: mat
References[edit]
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “mat1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “مات”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1652
Persian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
According to Watkins, related to Arabic مات (māt, “to die”).[1] However, compare Sanskrit मात (māta, “traversed, measured across”), past participle of मा (mā) (verbal root), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mimáHti, *mimHati, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-; see मिमीते (mimīte, “to mark off”).[2]
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [mɑːt]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [mɒːt̪]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [mɔt̪]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | māt |
Dari reading? | māt |
Iranian reading? | mât |
Tajik reading? | mot |
Adjective[edit]
مات • (mât)
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ “checkmate”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “مات”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page म.
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
م و ت |
3 terms |
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
مات • (māt) I (present بموت (bimūt))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of مات (māt) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | متت (mutt) | متت (mutt) | مات (māt) | متنا (mutna) | متتو (muttu) | ماتو (mātu) | |
f | متتي (mutti) | ماتت (mātat) | ||||||
present | m | بموت (bamūt) | بتموت (bitmūt) | بموت (bimūt) | منموت (minmūt) | بتموتو (bitmūtu) | بيموتو (bimūtu) | |
f | بتموتي (bitmūti) | بتموت (bitmūt) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اموت (amūt) | تموت (tmūt) | يموت (ymūt) | نموت (nmūt) | تموتو (tmūtu) | يموتو (ymūtu) | |
f | تموتي (tmūti) | تموت (tmūt) | ||||||
imperative | m | موت (mūt) | موتو (mūtu) | |||||
f | موتي (mūti) |
- Arabic terms belonging to the root م و ت
- Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic terms with audio links
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Rhymes:Arabic/aːt
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs lacking passive forms
- Arabic intransitive verbs
- Arabic terms with archaic senses
- Arabic dialectal terms
- Arabic terms with quotations
- ar:Death
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Baluchi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Baluchi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Baluchi lemmas
- Baluchi nouns
- Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root م و ت
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Egyptian Arabic form-I verbs
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay terms in Arabic script
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root م و ت
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic intransitive verbs
- North Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- North Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- North Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- North Levantine Arabic lemmas
- North Levantine Arabic verbs
- North Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- North Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples
- North Levantine Arabic terms borrowed from French
- North Levantine Arabic terms derived from French
- North Levantine Arabic nouns
- North Levantine Arabic terms with multiple genders
- North Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- North Levantine Arabic feminine nouns
- North Levantine Arabic nouns with multiple genders
- Lebanese North Levantine Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- ota:Chess
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root م و ت
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples