قسم
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1.1
[edit]Root |
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ق س م (q s m) |
14 terms |
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَسَمَ • (qasama) I (non-past يَقْسِمُ (yaqsimu), verbal noun قَسْم (qasm))
- to divide
- الأستاذ يقسم الفصل إلى مجموعات صغيرة للمناقشة.
- Al-ustādh yaqsimu al-faṣl ilā mujamūʿāt ṣuġayrah lil-munāqashah.
- The teacher divides the class into small groups for discussion.
- to distribute
- to determine according to weight and measure
- to transact a business with justice and fairness
- (transitive) to disperse
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
قَسْم qasm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
قَاسِم qāsim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَقْسُوم maqsūm | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَسَمْتُ qasamtu |
قَسَمْتَ qasamta |
قَسَمَ qasama |
قَسَمْتُمَا qasamtumā |
قَسَمَا qasamā |
قَسَمْنَا qasamnā |
قَسَمْتُمْ qasamtum |
قَسَمُوا qasamū | |||
f | قَسَمْتِ qasamti |
قَسَمَتْ qasamat |
قَسَمَتَا qasamatā |
قَسَمْتُنَّ qasamtunna |
قَسَمْنَ qasamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَقْسِمُ ʔaqsimu |
تَقْسِمُ taqsimu |
يَقْسِمُ yaqsimu |
تَقْسِمَانِ taqsimāni |
يَقْسِمَانِ yaqsimāni |
نَقْسِمُ naqsimu |
تَقْسِمُونَ taqsimūna |
يَقْسِمُونَ yaqsimūna | |||
f | تَقْسِمِينَ taqsimīna |
تَقْسِمُ taqsimu |
تَقْسِمَانِ taqsimāni |
تَقْسِمْنَ taqsimna |
يَقْسِمْنَ yaqsimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَقْسِمَ ʔaqsima |
تَقْسِمَ taqsima |
يَقْسِمَ yaqsima |
تَقْسِمَا taqsimā |
يَقْسِمَا yaqsimā |
نَقْسِمَ naqsima |
تَقْسِمُوا taqsimū |
يَقْسِمُوا yaqsimū | |||
f | تَقْسِمِي taqsimī |
تَقْسِمَ taqsima |
تَقْسِمَا taqsimā |
تَقْسِمْنَ taqsimna |
يَقْسِمْنَ yaqsimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَقْسِمْ ʔaqsim |
تَقْسِمْ taqsim |
يَقْسِمْ yaqsim |
تَقْسِمَا taqsimā |
يَقْسِمَا yaqsimā |
نَقْسِمْ naqsim |
تَقْسِمُوا taqsimū |
يَقْسِمُوا yaqsimū | |||
f | تَقْسِمِي taqsimī |
تَقْسِمْ taqsim |
تَقْسِمَا taqsimā |
تَقْسِمْنَ taqsimna |
يَقْسِمْنَ yaqsimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِقْسِمْ iqsim |
اِقْسِمَا iqsimā |
اِقْسِمُوا iqsimū |
||||||||
f | اِقْسِمِي iqsimī |
اِقْسِمْنَ iqsimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُسِمْتُ qusimtu |
قُسِمْتَ qusimta |
قُسِمَ qusima |
قُسِمْتُمَا qusimtumā |
قُسِمَا qusimā |
قُسِمْنَا qusimnā |
قُسِمْتُمْ qusimtum |
قُسِمُوا qusimū | |||
f | قُسِمْتِ qusimti |
قُسِمَتْ qusimat |
قُسِمَتَا qusimatā |
قُسِمْتُنَّ qusimtunna |
قُسِمْنَ qusimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقْسَمُ ʔuqsamu |
تُقْسَمُ tuqsamu |
يُقْسَمُ yuqsamu |
تُقْسَمَانِ tuqsamāni |
يُقْسَمَانِ yuqsamāni |
نُقْسَمُ nuqsamu |
تُقْسَمُونَ tuqsamūna |
يُقْسَمُونَ yuqsamūna | |||
f | تُقْسَمِينَ tuqsamīna |
تُقْسَمُ tuqsamu |
تُقْسَمَانِ tuqsamāni |
تُقْسَمْنَ tuqsamna |
يُقْسَمْنَ yuqsamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقْسَمَ ʔuqsama |
تُقْسَمَ tuqsama |
يُقْسَمَ yuqsama |
تُقْسَمَا tuqsamā |
يُقْسَمَا yuqsamā |
نُقْسَمَ nuqsama |
تُقْسَمُوا tuqsamū |
يُقْسَمُوا yuqsamū | |||
f | تُقْسَمِي tuqsamī |
تُقْسَمَ tuqsama |
تُقْسَمَا tuqsamā |
تُقْسَمْنَ tuqsamna |
يُقْسَمْنَ yuqsamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقْسَمْ ʔuqsam |
تُقْسَمْ tuqsam |
يُقْسَمْ yuqsam |
تُقْسَمَا tuqsamā |
يُقْسَمَا yuqsamā |
نُقْسَمْ nuqsam |
تُقْسَمُوا tuqsamū |
يُقْسَمُوا yuqsamū | |||
f | تُقْسَمِي tuqsamī |
تُقْسَمْ tuqsam |
تُقْسَمَا tuqsamā |
تُقْسَمْنَ tuqsamna |
يُقْسَمْنَ yuqsamna |
Etymology 1.2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَسَّمَ • (qassama) II (non-past يُقَسِّمُ (yuqassimu), verbal noun تَقْسِيم (taqsīm))
- to divide
- to distribute
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
تَقْسِيم taqsīm | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُقَسِّم muqassim | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُقَسَّم muqassam | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قَسَّمْتُ qassamtu |
قَسَّمْتَ qassamta |
قَسَّمَ qassama |
قَسَّمْتُمَا qassamtumā |
قَسَّمَا qassamā |
قَسَّمْنَا qassamnā |
قَسَّمْتُمْ qassamtum |
قَسَّمُوا qassamū | |||
f | قَسَّمْتِ qassamti |
قَسَّمَتْ qassamat |
قَسَّمَتَا qassamatā |
قَسَّمْتُنَّ qassamtunna |
قَسَّمْنَ qassamna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَسِّمُ ʔuqassimu |
تُقَسِّمُ tuqassimu |
يُقَسِّمُ yuqassimu |
تُقَسِّمَانِ tuqassimāni |
يُقَسِّمَانِ yuqassimāni |
نُقَسِّمُ nuqassimu |
تُقَسِّمُونَ tuqassimūna |
يُقَسِّمُونَ yuqassimūna | |||
f | تُقَسِّمِينَ tuqassimīna |
تُقَسِّمُ tuqassimu |
تُقَسِّمَانِ tuqassimāni |
تُقَسِّمْنَ tuqassimna |
يُقَسِّمْنَ yuqassimna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَسِّمَ ʔuqassima |
تُقَسِّمَ tuqassima |
يُقَسِّمَ yuqassima |
تُقَسِّمَا tuqassimā |
يُقَسِّمَا yuqassimā |
نُقَسِّمَ nuqassima |
تُقَسِّمُوا tuqassimū |
يُقَسِّمُوا yuqassimū | |||
f | تُقَسِّمِي tuqassimī |
تُقَسِّمَ tuqassima |
تُقَسِّمَا tuqassimā |
تُقَسِّمْنَ tuqassimna |
يُقَسِّمْنَ yuqassimna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَسِّمْ ʔuqassim |
تُقَسِّمْ tuqassim |
يُقَسِّمْ yuqassim |
تُقَسِّمَا tuqassimā |
يُقَسِّمَا yuqassimā |
نُقَسِّمْ nuqassim |
تُقَسِّمُوا tuqassimū |
يُقَسِّمُوا yuqassimū | |||
f | تُقَسِّمِي tuqassimī |
تُقَسِّمْ tuqassim |
تُقَسِّمَا tuqassimā |
تُقَسِّمْنَ tuqassimna |
يُقَسِّمْنَ yuqassimna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَسِّمْ qassim |
قَسِّمَا qassimā |
قَسِّمُوا qassimū |
||||||||
f | قَسِّمِي qassimī |
قَسِّمْنَ qassimna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | قُسِّمْتُ qussimtu |
قُسِّمْتَ qussimta |
قُسِّمَ qussima |
قُسِّمْتُمَا qussimtumā |
قُسِّمَا qussimā |
قُسِّمْنَا qussimnā |
قُسِّمْتُمْ qussimtum |
قُسِّمُوا qussimū | |||
f | قُسِّمْتِ qussimti |
قُسِّمَتْ qussimat |
قُسِّمَتَا qussimatā |
قُسِّمْتُنَّ qussimtunna |
قُسِّمْنَ qussimna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُقَسَّمُ ʔuqassamu |
تُقَسَّمُ tuqassamu |
يُقَسَّمُ yuqassamu |
تُقَسَّمَانِ tuqassamāni |
يُقَسَّمَانِ yuqassamāni |
نُقَسَّمُ nuqassamu |
تُقَسَّمُونَ tuqassamūna |
يُقَسَّمُونَ yuqassamūna | |||
f | تُقَسَّمِينَ tuqassamīna |
تُقَسَّمُ tuqassamu |
تُقَسَّمَانِ tuqassamāni |
تُقَسَّمْنَ tuqassamna |
يُقَسَّمْنَ yuqassamna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُقَسَّمَ ʔuqassama |
تُقَسَّمَ tuqassama |
يُقَسَّمَ yuqassama |
تُقَسَّمَا tuqassamā |
يُقَسَّمَا yuqassamā |
نُقَسَّمَ nuqassama |
تُقَسَّمُوا tuqassamū |
يُقَسَّمُوا yuqassamū | |||
f | تُقَسَّمِي tuqassamī |
تُقَسَّمَ tuqassama |
تُقَسَّمَا tuqassamā |
تُقَسَّمْنَ tuqassamna |
يُقَسَّمْنَ yuqassamna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُقَسَّمْ ʔuqassam |
تُقَسَّمْ tuqassam |
يُقَسَّمْ yuqassam |
تُقَسَّمَا tuqassamā |
يُقَسَّمَا yuqassamā |
نُقَسَّمْ nuqassam |
تُقَسَّمُوا tuqassamū |
يُقَسَّمُوا yuqassamū | |||
f | تُقَسَّمِي tuqassamī |
تُقَسَّمْ tuqassam |
تُقَسَّمَا tuqassamā |
تُقَسَّمْنَ tuqassamna |
يُقَسَّمْنَ yuqassamna |
Etymology 1.3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قِسَم • (qisam) pl
Etymology 1.4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَسْم • (qasm) m
- verbal noun of قَسَمَ (qasama) (form I)
- section
- department
Declension
[edit]Etymology 1.5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قَسَم • (qasam) m
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: qəsəm
- → Classical Persian: قسم (qasam)
- → Ottoman Turkish: قسم (kasem)
- Turkish: kasem
- → Turkmen: kasam
Etymology 1.6
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قِسْم • (qism) m (plural أَقْسَام (ʔaqsām))
- division, sort, part
- department
- (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (grammar) definiteness
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِسْم qism |
الْقِسْم al-qism |
قِسْم qism |
Nominative | قِسْمٌ qismun |
الْقِسْمُ al-qismu |
قِسْمُ qismu |
Accusative | قِسْمًا qisman |
الْقِسْمَ al-qisma |
قِسْمَ qisma |
Genitive | قِسْمٍ qismin |
الْقِسْمِ al-qismi |
قِسْمِ qismi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِسْمَيْن qismayn |
الْقِسْمَيْن al-qismayn |
قِسْمَيْ qismay |
Nominative | قِسْمَانِ qismāni |
الْقِسْمَانِ al-qismāni |
قِسْمَا qismā |
Accusative | قِسْمَيْنِ qismayni |
الْقِسْمَيْنِ al-qismayni |
قِسْمَيْ qismay |
Genitive | قِسْمَيْنِ qismayni |
الْقِسْمَيْنِ al-qismayni |
قِسْمَيْ qismay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْسَام ʔaqsām |
الْأَقْسَام al-ʔaqsām |
أَقْسَام ʔaqsām |
Nominative | أَقْسَامٌ ʔaqsāmun |
الْأَقْسَامُ al-ʔaqsāmu |
أَقْسَامُ ʔaqsāmu |
Accusative | أَقْسَامًا ʔaqsāman |
الْأَقْسَامَ al-ʔaqsāma |
أَقْسَامَ ʔaqsāma |
Genitive | أَقْسَامٍ ʔaqsāmin |
الْأَقْسَامِ al-ʔaqsāmi |
أَقْسَامِ ʔaqsāmi |
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: qisim
- → Classical Persian: قِسْم (qism)
- → Kumyk: къысым (qısım)
- → Ottoman Turkish: قسم (kısm, vulg. kısım)
- Turkish: kısım
- → Turkmen: kysym
Azerbaijani
[edit]Noun
[edit]قسم
- Arabic spelling of qəsəm
Hijazi Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق س م |
4 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قسم • (gisim) m (construct state قِسْم (gism), dual قِسْمين (gismēn), plural أقسام (ʔagsām))
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَسَم • (gasam) I (non-past يِقْسِم (yigsim))
- to swear, to make an oath
- to divide
- to distribute
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قسم (gasam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قسمت (gasamt) | قسمت (gasamt) | قسم (gasam) | قسمنا (gasamna) | قسمتوا (gasamtu) | قسموا (gasamu) | |
f | قسمتي (gasamti) | قسمت (gasamat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقسم (ʔagsim) | تقسم (tigsim) | يقسم (yigsim) | نقسم (nigsim) | تقسموا (tigsimu) | يقسموا (yigsimu) | |
f | تقسمي (tigsimi) | تقسم (tigsim) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقسم (agsim) | اقسموا (agsimu) | |||||
f | اقسمي (agsimi) |
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]قسم • (gasam) m (dual قَسَمين (gasamēn), plural أقسام (ʔagsām))
Etymology 4
[edit]From Arabic قَسَّمَ (qassama).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]قَسَّم • (gassam) II (non-past يِقَسِّم (yigassim))
- to divide
- to distribute
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قسم (gassam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قسمت (gassamt) | قسمت (gassamt) | قسم (gassam) | قسمنا (gassamna) | قسمتوا (gassamtu) | قسموا (gassamu) | |
f | قسمتي (gassamti) | قسمت (gassamat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أقسم (ʔagassim) | تقسم (tigassim) | يقسم (yigassim) | نقسم (nigassim) | تقسموا (tigassimu) | يقسموا (yigassimu) | |
f | تقسمي (tigassimi) | تقسم (tigassim) | ||||||
imperative | m | قسم (gassim) | قسموا (gassimu) | |||||
f | قسمي (gassimi) |
Etymology 5
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قِسَم • (gisam) pl
Ottoman Turkish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).
Noun
[edit]قسم • (kasem)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kasem
Further reading
[edit]- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قسم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1453
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic قِسْم (qism).
Noun
[edit]قسم • (kısm, vulg. kısım)
Related terms
[edit]- قسما (kısmen)
Descendants
[edit]- Turkish: kısım
Further reading
[edit]- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “قسم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1453
Persian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qa.sam]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qæ.sæm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qä.säm]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qasam |
Dari reading? | qasam |
Iranian reading? | ğasam |
Tajik reading? | qasam |
Noun
[edit]Dari | قسم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қасам |
قسم • (qasam) (plural قسمها (qasam-hâ))
Related terms
[edit]- قسم خوردن (qasam xordan, “to swear”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic قِسْم (qism).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [qism]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [qesm]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [qism]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | qism |
Dari reading? | qism |
Iranian reading? | ğesm |
Tajik reading? | qism |
Noun
[edit]Dari | قسم |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қисм |
قسم • (qesm) (plural قسمها (qesm-hâ))
- part, portion, division
- Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak, Akbarnama Volume 1(Translation by Wheeler M. Thackston)
- گره سیورها که بریاضت و تجرد و حکمت در کل ممالک هندوستان امتیاز دارند زمانه را که بزبان هندی "کال" گویند بر دو قسم منقسم ساختهاند
- The Seoras, who are famous throughout India for their asceticism, reclusivity, and wisdom, have divided time, which is called kal in the Indian language, into two parts.
Derived terms
[edit]- قسمیدن (qesmidan)
Related terms
[edit]- قسماً (qesman)
Punjabi
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).
Noun
[edit]قَسَم • (qasam) f
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “قسم”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).
Noun
[edit]قِسْم • (qism) f
Further reading
[edit]- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “قِسم”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
Sindhi
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قَسَم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam).
Noun
[edit]قسم • (qasamu) m (Devanagari क़समु)
Further reading
[edit]- Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “قَسَمُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
- “قسم”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قِسْم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism).
Noun
[edit]قسم • (transliteration needed) ?
Further reading
[edit]- Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “قِسِمُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
- “قسم”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, University of Chicago: Center for Language Engineering, Pakistan, 1866–1938
South Levantine Arabic
[edit]Root |
---|
ق س م |
2 terms |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔa.sam/, [ˈʔa.sam]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.sam/, [ˈɡa.sam]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]قسم • (ʔasam) I (present بقسم (biʔsim))
- to split, to halve
- (mathematics) to divide
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قسم (ʔasam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قسمت (ʔasamt) | قسمت (ʔasamt) | قسم (ʔasam) | قسمنا (ʔasamna) | قسمتو (ʔasamtu) | قسمو (ʔasamu) | |
f | قسمتي (ʔasamti) | قسمت (ʔasmat) | ||||||
present | m | بقسم (baʔsim) | بتقسم (btiʔsim) | بقسم (biʔsim) | منقسم (mniʔsim) | بتقسمو (btiʔsimu) | بقسمو (biʔsimu) | |
f | بتقسمي (btiʔsimi) | بتقسم (btiʔsim) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقسم (ʔaʔsim) | تقسم (tiʔsim) | يقسم (yiʔsim) | نقسم (niʔsim) | تقسمو (tiʔsimu) | يقسمو (yiʔsimu) | |
f | تقسمي (tiʔsimi) | تقسم (tiʔsim) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقسم (iʔsim) | اقسمو (iʔsimu) | |||||
f | اقسمي (iʔsimi) |
Etymology 2
[edit]From Arabic قَسَّمَ (qassama).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔas.sam/, [ˈʔas.sam]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡas.sam/, [ˈɡas.sam]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
[edit]قسّم • (ʔassam) II (present بقسّم (biʔassem))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of قسّم (ʔassam) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قسّمت (ʔassamt) | قسّمت (ʔassamt) | قسّم (ʔassam) | قسّمنا (ʔassamna) | قسّمتو (ʔassamtu) | قسّمو (ʔassamu) | |
f | قسّمتي (ʔassamti) | قسّمت (ʔassamat) | ||||||
present | m | بقسّم (baʔassem) | بتقسّم (bitʔassem) | بقسّم (biʔassem) | منقسّم (minʔassem) | بتقسّمو (bitʔassmu) | بقسّمو (biʔassmu) | |
f | بتقسّمي (bitʔassmi) | بتقسّم (bitʔassem) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اقسّم (aʔassem) | تقسّم (tʔassem) | يقسّم (yʔassem) | نقسّم (nʔassem) | تقسّمو (tʔassmu) | يقسّمو (yʔassmu) | |
f | تقسّمي (tʔassmi) | تقسّم (tʔassem) | ||||||
imperative | m | قسّم (ʔassem) | قسّمو (ʔassmu) | |||||
f | قسّمي (ʔassmi) |
See also
[edit]- تقاسم (tʔāsam)
Urdu
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قسم (qism), from Arabic قِسْم (qism, “division, sort”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قسم • (qism) f (Hindi spelling क़िस्म)
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian قسم (qasam), from Arabic قَسَم (qasam, “oath, vow”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]قسم • (qasam) f (Hindi spelling क़सम)
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Platts, John T. (1884) “قسم”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س م
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic form-II verbs
- Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic noun forms
- Arabic 1-syllable words
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- ar:Grammar
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س م
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic nouns
- Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic sound form-II verbs
- Hijazi Arabic non-lemma forms
- Hijazi Arabic noun forms
- Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic
- Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق س م
- Ottoman Turkish lemmas
- Ottoman Turkish nouns
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق س م
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Punjabi terms derived from Arabic
- Punjabi terms derived from the Arabic root ق س م
- Punjabi lemmas
- Punjabi nouns
- Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script
- Punjabi feminine nouns
- Sindhi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Sindhi terms derived from Arabic
- Sindhi terms derived from the Arabic root ق س م
- Sindhi lemmas
- Sindhi nouns
- Sindhi nouns in Arabic script
- Sindhi masculine nouns
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س م
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- ajp:Mathematics
- South Levantine Arabic form-II verbs
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Urdu terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɪsm
- Rhymes:Urdu/ɪsm/1 syllable
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu nouns
- Urdu feminine nouns
- Urdu terms with usage examples
- Rhymes:Urdu/əm
- Rhymes:Urdu/əm/2 syllables