جاب
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Root |
---|
ج و ب (j-w-b) |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
جَابَ • (jāba) I, non-past يَجُوبُ (yajūbu)
- to traverse
Conjugation[edit]
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
jawb | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
jāʔib | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
majūb | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jubtu |
jubta |
جَابَ jāba |
jubtumā |
jābā |
jubnā |
jubtum |
jābū | |||
f | jubti |
jābat |
jābatā |
jubtunna |
jubna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔajūbu |
tajūbu |
yajūbu |
tajūbāni |
yajūbāni |
najūbu |
tajūbūna |
yajūbūna | |||
f | tajūbīna |
tajūbu |
tajūbāni |
tajubna |
yajubna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔajūba |
tajūba |
yajūba |
tajūbā |
yajūbā |
najūba |
tajūbū |
yajūbū | |||
f | tajūbī |
tajūba |
tajūbā |
tajubna |
yajubna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔajub |
tajub |
yajub |
tajūbā |
yajūbā |
najub |
tajūbū |
yajūbū | |||
f | tajūbī |
tajub |
tajūbā |
tajubna |
yajubna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | jub |
jūbā |
jūbū |
||||||||
f | jūbī |
jubna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | jibtu |
jibta |
jība |
jibtumā |
jībā |
jibnā |
jibtum |
jībū | |||
f | jibti |
jībat |
jībatā |
jibtunna |
jibna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔujābu |
tujābu |
yujābu |
tujābāni |
yujābāni |
nujābu |
tujābūna |
yujābūna | |||
f | tujābīna |
tujābu |
tujābāni |
tujabna |
yujabna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔujāba |
tujāba |
yujāba |
tujābā |
yujābā |
nujāba |
tujābū |
yujābū | |||
f | tujābī |
tujāba |
tujābā |
tujabna |
yujabna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔujab |
tujab |
yujab |
tujābā |
yujābā |
nujab |
tujābū |
yujābū | |||
f | tujābī |
tujab |
tujābā |
tujabna |
yujabna |
Etymology 2[edit]
Root |
---|
ج ب ي (j-b-y) |
Derived from the active participle of جَبَى (jabā, “to levy (tax)”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
جَابٍ • (jābin) m (construct state جَابِي (jābī), plural جُبَاة (jubāh))
Declension[edit]
Singular | singular triptote in ـٍ (-in) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جَابِي jābī |
الْجَابِي al-jābī |
جَابِي jābī |
Nominative | جَابٍ jābin |
الْجَابِي al-jābī |
جَابِي jābī |
Accusative | جَابِيًا jābiyan |
الْجَابِيَ al-jābiya |
جَابِيَ jābiya |
Genitive | جَابٍ jābin |
الْجَابِي al-jābī |
جَابِي jābī |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | جَابِيَيْن jābiyayn |
الْجَابِيَيْن al-jābiyayn |
جَابِيَيْ jābiyay |
Nominative | جَابِيَانِ jābiyāni |
الْجَابِيَانِ al-jābiyāni |
جَابِيَا jābiyā |
Accusative | جَابِيَيْنِ jābiyayni |
الْجَابِيَيْنِ al-jābiyayni |
جَابِيَيْ jābiyay |
Genitive | جَابِيَيْنِ jābiyayni |
الْجَابِيَيْنِ al-jābiyayni |
جَابِيَيْ jābiyay |
Plural | broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | جُبَاة jubāt |
الْجُبَاة al-jubāt |
جُبَاة jubāt |
Nominative | جُبَاةٌ jubātun |
الْجُبَاةُ al-jubātu |
جُبَاةُ jubātu |
Accusative | جُبَاةً jubātan |
الْجُبَاةَ al-jubāta |
جُبَاةَ jubāta |
Genitive | جُبَاةٍ jubātin |
الْجُبَاةِ al-jubāti |
جُبَاةِ jubāti |
Egyptian Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ج ي ب |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
From common dialectal Arabic جَابَ (jāba), from a univerbation of جَاءَ بِ (jāʔa bi-, literally “to come with”), equivalent to Egyptian Arabic جا (ga) + ب (bi-). Cognate with Moroccan Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”), Maltese ġab (“to bring”), Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”) and Hijazi Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”).
Verb[edit]
جاب • (gāb) I (non-past يجيب (yigīb))
- to bring (“to transport toward somebody/somewhere”)
Derived terms[edit]
- يجيب (yigīb) (imperfective 3rd person singular masculine)
- هات (hāt),تعالى (taʕāla) (irregular imperative masculine singular)
- هاتي (hāti) (irregular imperative feminine singular)
- هاتوا (hātu) (irregular imperative plural)
Hijazi Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ج ي ب |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
From common dialectal Arabic جَابَ (jāba), from a univerbation of جَاءَ بِ (jāʔa bi-, literally “to come with”), equivalent to Hijazi Arabic جَا (jā) + ب (bi-). Cognate with Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”), Moroccan Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”) and Maltese ġab (“to bring”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
جاب • (jāb) I (non-past يجيب (yijīb))
- to bring
- Synonym: هات (hāt)
- جيبوا لي الكتاب
- jībūli l-kitāb
- bring me the book
- to give birth
- Synonym: خلّف (ḵallaf)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of جاب (jāb) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | جبت (jibt) | جبت (jibt) | جاب (jāb) | جبنا (jibna) | جبتوا (jibtu) | جابوا (jābu) | |
f | جبتي (jibti) | جابت (jābat) | ||||||
non-past | m | أجيب (ʔajīb) | تجيب (tijīb) | يجيب (yijīb) | نجيب (nijīb) | تجيبوا (tijību) | يجيبوا (yijību) | |
f | تجيبي (tijībi) | تجيب (tijīb) | ||||||
imperative | m | جيب (jīb) | جيبوا (jību) | |||||
f | جيبي (jībi) |
Moroccan Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ج ي ب |
1 term |
Etymology[edit]
From common dialectal Arabic جَابَ (jāba), from a univerbation of جَاءَ بِ (jāʔa bi-, literally “to come with”), equivalent to Moroccan Arabic جا (ja) + ب (b-). Cognate with Maltese ġab (“to bring”), Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”) and Hijazi Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
جاب • (jāb) I (non-past يجيب (yjīb))
- to bring
- جابوا معاهم الحلوة والموناضة.
- jābu mʕāhum el-ḥalwa w el-mūnāḍa.
- They brought dessert and soda with them.
- (construed with ل (l-, “to”) and always followed by الله (el-lāh, “God”) as the subject) to make one think
- جاب لي الله كنتي هنا.
- jāb li l-lāh kunti hna.
- I thought you were here.
- (literally, “God made me think that you were here.”)
- ديك الساعة جاب له الله باللي ربح طرح الكارطة.
- dīk es-sāʕa jāb lu l-lāh belli rbaḥ ṭarḥ el-kārṭa.
- At that moment, he thought he won the card game.
- (literally, “At that moment, God made him think that he won the card game.”)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of جاب | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | جبت (jabt) | جبتي (jabti) | جاب (jāb) | جبنا (jabna) | جبتوا (jabtu) | جابوا (jābu) | |
f | جابت (jābet) | |||||||
non-past | m | نجيب (njīb) | تجيب (tjīb) | يجيب (yjīb) | نجيبوا (njību) | تجيبوا (tjību) | يجيبوا (yjību) | |
f | تجيبي (tjībi) | تجيب (tjīb) | ||||||
imperative | m | جيب (jīb) | جيبوا (jību) | |||||
f | جيبي (jībi) |
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Root |
---|
ج ي ب |
2 terms |
Etymology[edit]
From common dialectal Arabic جَابَ (jāba), from a univerbation of جَاءَ بِ (jāʔa bi-, literally “to come with”), equivalent to South Levantine Arabic جا (ja) + ب (b-). Cognate with Moroccan Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”), Maltese ġab (“to bring”), Egyptian Arabic جاب (gāb, “to bring”) and Hijazi Arabic جاب (jāb, “to bring”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
جاب • (jāb) I (present بجيب (bijīb), subjunctive يجيب (yjīb))
- to bring, to take, to get
- to give birth
- Synonym: خلّف (ḵallaf)
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of جاب (jāb) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | جبت (jibt) | جبت (jibt) | جاب (jāb) | جبنا (jibna) | جبتو (jibtu) | جابو (jābu) | |
f | جبتي (jibti) | جابت (jābat) | ||||||
present | m | بجيب (bajīb) | بتجيب (bitjīb) | بجيب (bijīb) | منجيب (minjīb) | بتجيبو (bitjību) | بجيبو (bijību) | |
f | بتجيبي (bitjībi) | بتجيب (bitjīb) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اجيب (ajīb) | تجيب (tjīb) | يجيب (yjīb) | نجيب (njīb) | تجيبو (tjību) | يجيبو (yjību) | |
f | تجيبي (tjībi) | تجيب (tjīb) | ||||||
imperative | m | جيب (jīb) | جيبو (jību) | |||||
f | جيبي (jībi) |
See also[edit]
- هات (hāt, “give!, bring!”)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج و ب
- Arabic 2-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs by conjugation
- Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Arabic hollow verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs with و as second radical
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ب ي
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Regional Arabic
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -in
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -āh
- ar:Occupations
- Egyptian Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ي ب
- Egyptian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Egyptian Arabic univerbations
- Egyptian Arabic lemmas
- Egyptian Arabic verbs
- Egyptian Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ي ب
- Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Hijazi Arabic univerbations
- Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hijazi Arabic lemmas
- Hijazi Arabic verbs
- Hijazi Arabic form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic terms with usage examples
- Hijazi Arabic hollow form-I verbs
- Hijazi Arabic hollow verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ي ب
- Moroccan Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- Moroccan Arabic univerbations
- Moroccan Arabic 1-syllable words
- Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Moroccan Arabic terms with audio links
- Moroccan Arabic lemmas
- Moroccan Arabic verbs
- Moroccan Arabic form-I verbs
- Moroccan Arabic terms with usage examples
- South Levantine Arabic terms belonging to the root ج ي ب
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic univerbations
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic verbs
- South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs
- South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples