بط
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See also: ب.ظ
Arabic[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
A wanderwort. See Old Armenian բադ (bad, “duck”).
Noun[edit]
بَطّ • (baṭṭ) m (collective, singulative بَطَّة f (baṭṭa))
- (collective) duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae); ducks
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun بَطّ (baṭṭ)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَطّ baṭṭ |
الْبَطّ al-baṭṭ |
بَطّ baṭṭ |
Nominative | بَطٌّ baṭṭun |
الْبَطُّ al-baṭṭu |
بَطُّ baṭṭu |
Accusative | بَطًّا baṭṭan |
الْبَطَّ al-baṭṭa |
بَطَّ baṭṭa |
Genitive | بَطٍّ baṭṭin |
الْبَطِّ al-baṭṭi |
بَطِّ baṭṭi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَطَّة baṭṭa |
الْبَطَّة al-baṭṭa |
بَطَّة baṭṭat |
Nominative | بَطَّةٌ baṭṭatun |
الْبَطَّةُ al-baṭṭatu |
بَطَّةُ baṭṭatu |
Accusative | بَطَّةً baṭṭatan |
الْبَطَّةَ al-baṭṭata |
بَطَّةَ baṭṭata |
Genitive | بَطَّةٍ baṭṭatin |
الْبَطَّةِ al-baṭṭati |
بَطَّةِ baṭṭati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بَطَّتَيْن baṭṭatayn |
الْبَطَّتَيْن al-baṭṭatayn |
بَطَّتَيْ baṭṭatay |
Nominative | بَطَّتَانِ baṭṭatāni |
الْبَطَّتَانِ al-baṭṭatāni |
بَطَّتَا baṭṭatā |
Accusative | بَطَّتَيْنِ baṭṭatayni |
الْبَطَّتَيْنِ al-baṭṭatayni |
بَطَّتَيْ baṭṭatay |
Genitive | بَطَّتَيْنِ baṭṭatayni |
الْبَطَّتَيْنِ al-baṭṭatayni |
بَطَّتَيْ baṭṭatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَطَّات baṭṭāt |
الْبَطَّات al-baṭṭāt |
بَطَّات baṭṭāt |
Nominative | بَطَّاتٌ baṭṭātun |
الْبَطَّاتُ al-baṭṭātu |
بَطَّاتُ baṭṭātu |
Accusative | بَطَّاتٍ baṭṭātin |
الْبَطَّاتِ al-baṭṭāti |
بَطَّاتِ baṭṭāti |
Genitive | بَطَّاتٍ baṭṭātin |
الْبَطَّاتِ al-baṭṭāti |
بَطَّاتِ baṭṭāti |
Descendants[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Compare بَتَّ (batta), بَضَعَ (baḍaʕa) and بَتَرَ (batara).
Verb[edit]
بَطَّ • (baṭṭa) I, non-past يَبُطُّ (yabuṭṭu)
- (transitive) to slit, to rive
- 7th century CE, Muwaṭṭaʾ Mālik, section 20:
- وَلَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يَبُطَّ الْمُحْرِمُ خُرَاجَهُ وَيَفْقَأَ دُمَّلَهُ وَيَقْطَعَ عِرْقَهُ إِذَا ٱحْتَاجَ إِلَى ذٰلِكَ
- walā baʔsa ʔan yabuṭṭa l-muḥrimu ḵurāja-hū wayafqaʔa dummala-hū wayaqṭaʕa ʕirqa-hū ʔiḏā ḥtāja ʔilā ḏālika
- And the pilgrim may slit his sores, crack his boils, and cut his veins if he needs to do so.
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of
بَطَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun بَطّ)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَطّ baṭṭ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāṭṭ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mabṭūṭ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | baṭaṭtu |
baṭaṭta |
بَطَّ baṭṭa |
baṭaṭtumā |
baṭṭā |
baṭaṭnā |
baṭaṭtum |
baṭṭū | |||
f | baṭaṭti |
baṭṭat |
baṭṭatā |
baṭaṭtunna |
baṭaṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔabuṭṭu |
tabuṭṭu |
yabuṭṭu |
tabuṭṭāni |
yabuṭṭāni |
nabuṭṭu |
tabuṭṭūna |
yabuṭṭūna | |||
f | tabuṭṭīna |
tabuṭṭu |
tabuṭṭāni |
tabṭuṭna |
yabṭuṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔabuṭṭa |
tabuṭṭa |
yabuṭṭa |
tabuṭṭā |
yabuṭṭā |
nabuṭṭa |
tabuṭṭū |
yabuṭṭū | |||
f | tabuṭṭī |
tabuṭṭa |
tabuṭṭā |
tabṭuṭna |
yabṭuṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔabuṭṭa or ʔabuṭṭi or ʔabṭuṭ |
tabuṭṭa or tabuṭṭi or tabṭuṭ |
yabuṭṭa or yabuṭṭi or yabṭuṭ |
tabuṭṭā |
yabuṭṭā |
nabuṭṭa or nabuṭṭi or nabṭuṭ |
tabuṭṭū |
yabuṭṭū | |||
f | tabuṭṭī |
tabuṭṭa or tabuṭṭi or tabṭuṭ |
tabuṭṭā |
tabṭuṭna |
yabṭuṭna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | buṭṭa or buṭṭi or ubṭuṭ |
buṭṭā |
buṭṭū |
||||||||
f | buṭṭī |
ubṭuṭna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | buṭiṭtu |
buṭiṭta |
بُطَّ buṭṭa |
buṭiṭtumā |
buṭṭā |
buṭiṭnā |
buṭiṭtum |
buṭṭū | |||
f | buṭiṭti |
buṭṭat |
buṭṭatā |
buṭiṭtunna |
buṭiṭna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔubaṭṭu |
tubaṭṭu |
yubaṭṭu |
tubaṭṭāni |
yubaṭṭāni |
nubaṭṭu |
tubaṭṭūna |
yubaṭṭūna | |||
f | tubaṭṭīna |
tubaṭṭu |
tubaṭṭāni |
tubṭaṭna |
yubṭaṭna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔubaṭṭa |
tubaṭṭa |
yubaṭṭa |
tubaṭṭā |
yubaṭṭā |
nubaṭṭa |
tubaṭṭū |
yubaṭṭū | |||
f | tubaṭṭī |
tubaṭṭa |
tubaṭṭā |
tubṭaṭna |
yubṭaṭna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔubaṭṭa or ʔubaṭṭi or ʔubṭaṭ |
tubaṭṭa or tubaṭṭi or tubṭaṭ |
yubaṭṭa or yubaṭṭi or yubṭaṭ |
tubaṭṭā |
yubaṭṭā |
nubaṭṭa or nubaṭṭi or nubṭaṭ |
tubaṭṭū |
yubaṭṭū | |||
f | tubaṭṭī |
tubaṭṭa or tubaṭṭi or tubṭaṭ |
tubaṭṭā |
tubṭaṭna |
yubṭaṭna |
Noun[edit]
بَطّ • (baṭṭ) m
- verbal noun of بَطَّ (baṭṭa) (form I)
Declension[edit]
Declension of noun بَطّ (baṭṭ)
References[edit]
- Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 117
- Freytag, Georg (1830) “بط”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[1] (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 129
- Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “بط”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc[2] (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 134
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “بط”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[3], London: Williams & Norgate, page 215
South Levantine Arabic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
بطّ • (baṭṭ) m (collective, singulative بطة f (baṭṭa), paucal بطات (baṭṭāt))
- (collective) ducks
Categories:
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic collective nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective
- Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs by conjugation
- Arabic geminate form-I verbs
- Arabic geminate verbs
- Arabic transitive verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic verbal nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- ar:Ducks
- South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic
- South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links
- South Levantine Arabic lemmas
- South Levantine Arabic nouns
- South Levantine Arabic collective nouns
- South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns
- ajp:Animals
- ajp:Birds