أفصح
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See also: افصح
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
---|
ف ص ح (f ṣ ḥ) |
4 terms |
Verb
[edit]أَفْصَحَ • (ʔafṣaḥa) IV (non-past يُفْصِحُ (yufṣiḥu), verbal noun إِفْصَاح (ʔifṣāḥ))
- to express (clearly), to articulate
- 2017 November 2, “مع قرب موعد أول عملية زراعة رأس لإنسان...المخاطر والعواقب”, in Al-Quds[1], archived from the original on 2 November 2017:
- لا يسعني إلا أن أفصح عن حدوث تقدّم هائل في التجارب الطبية، كان يبدو مستحيلا حتى أخيراً منذ بضعة أشهر. ومن المؤكد أن المعالم التي تم التوصل إليها ستُحدث ثورة في الطب.
- I can only express that there has come forth a tremendous progress in the medical trials which used to seem untransactable until lately some months ago. And it is certain that the reached milestones will spawn a revolution in medicine.
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of أَفْصَحَ (IV, sound, impersonal passive, verbal noun إِفْصَاح)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
إِفْصَاح ʔifṣāḥ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُفْصِح mufṣiḥ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُفْصَح mufṣaḥ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | أَفْصَحْتُ ʔafṣaḥtu |
أَفْصَحْتَ ʔafṣaḥta |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
أَفْصَحْتُمَا ʔafṣaḥtumā |
أَفْصَحَا ʔafṣaḥā |
أَفْصَحْنَا ʔafṣaḥnā |
أَفْصَحْتُمْ ʔafṣaḥtum |
أَفْصَحُوا ʔafṣaḥū | |||
f | أَفْصَحْتِ ʔafṣaḥti |
أَفْصَحَتْ ʔafṣaḥat |
أَفْصَحَتَا ʔafṣaḥatā |
أَفْصَحْتُنَّ ʔafṣaḥtunna |
أَفْصَحْنَ ʔafṣaḥna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُفْصِحُ ʔufṣiḥu |
تُفْصِحُ tufṣiḥu |
يُفْصِحُ yufṣiḥu |
تُفْصِحَانِ tufṣiḥāni |
يُفْصِحَانِ yufṣiḥāni |
نُفْصِحُ nufṣiḥu |
تُفْصِحُونَ tufṣiḥūna |
يُفْصِحُونَ yufṣiḥūna | |||
f | تُفْصِحِينَ tufṣiḥīna |
تُفْصِحُ tufṣiḥu |
تُفْصِحَانِ tufṣiḥāni |
تُفْصِحْنَ tufṣiḥna |
يُفْصِحْنَ yufṣiḥna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُفْصِحَ ʔufṣiḥa |
تُفْصِحَ tufṣiḥa |
يُفْصِحَ yufṣiḥa |
تُفْصِحَا tufṣiḥā |
يُفْصِحَا yufṣiḥā |
نُفْصِحَ nufṣiḥa |
تُفْصِحُوا tufṣiḥū |
يُفْصِحُوا yufṣiḥū | |||
f | تُفْصِحِي tufṣiḥī |
تُفْصِحَ tufṣiḥa |
تُفْصِحَا tufṣiḥā |
تُفْصِحْنَ tufṣiḥna |
يُفْصِحْنَ yufṣiḥna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُفْصِحْ ʔufṣiḥ |
تُفْصِحْ tufṣiḥ |
يُفْصِحْ yufṣiḥ |
تُفْصِحَا tufṣiḥā |
يُفْصِحَا yufṣiḥā |
نُفْصِحْ nufṣiḥ |
تُفْصِحُوا tufṣiḥū |
يُفْصِحُوا yufṣiḥū | |||
f | تُفْصِحِي tufṣiḥī |
تُفْصِحْ tufṣiḥ |
تُفْصِحَا tufṣiḥā |
تُفْصِحْنَ tufṣiḥna |
يُفْصِحْنَ yufṣiḥna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَفْصِحْ ʔafṣiḥ |
أَفْصِحَا ʔafṣiḥā |
أَفْصِحُوا ʔafṣiḥū |
||||||||
f | أَفْصِحِي ʔafṣiḥī |
أَفْصِحْنَ ʔafṣiḥna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | أُفْصِحَ ʔufṣiḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُفْصَحُ yufṣaḥu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُفْصَحَ yufṣaḥa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُفْصَحْ yufṣaḥ |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
---|
ف ص ح (f ṣ ḥ) |
4 terms |
Elative of فَصِيح (faṣīḥ, “of pure language, eloquent, fluent, voluble, clear in speech”) and فَصْح (faṣḥ, “eloquent”).
Adjective
[edit]أَفْصَح • (ʔafṣaḥ) (feminine فُصْحَى (fuṣḥā))
- elative degree of فَصِيح (faṣīḥ), elative degree of فَصْح (faṣḥ):
- elative degree of فَصِيح (faṣīḥ):
Declension
[edit]Declension of adjective أَفْصَح (ʔafṣaḥ)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَفْصَح ʔafṣaḥ |
الْأَفْصَح al-ʔafṣaḥ |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَى al-fuṣḥā |
Nominative | أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْأَفْصَحُ al-ʔafṣaḥu |
أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْفُصْحَى al-fuṣḥā |
Accusative | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحَ al-ʔafṣaḥa |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَى al-fuṣḥā |
Genitive | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحِ al-ʔafṣaḥi |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَى al-fuṣḥā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَفْصَح ʔafṣaḥ |
الْأَفْصَحَيْن al-ʔafṣaḥayn |
أَفْصَح ʔafṣaḥ |
الْفُصْحَيَيْن al-fuṣḥayayn |
Nominative | أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْأَفْصَحَانِ al-ʔafṣaḥāni |
أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْفُصْحَيَانِ al-fuṣḥayāni |
Accusative | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحَيْنِ al-ʔafṣaḥayni |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَيَيْنِ al-fuṣḥayayni |
Genitive | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحَيْنِ al-ʔafṣaḥayni |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَيَيْنِ al-fuṣḥayayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَفْصَح ʔafṣaḥ |
الْأَفْصَحِين al-ʔafṣaḥīn |
أَفْصَح ʔafṣaḥ |
الْفُصْحَيَات al-fuṣḥayāt |
Nominative | أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْأَفْصَحُونَ al-ʔafṣaḥūna |
أَفْصَحُ ʔafṣaḥu |
الْفُصْحَيَاتُ al-fuṣḥayātu |
Accusative | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحِينَ al-ʔafṣaḥīna |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَيَاتِ al-fuṣḥayāti |
Genitive | أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْأَفْصَحِينَ al-ʔafṣaḥīna |
أَفْصَحَ ʔafṣaḥa |
الْفُصْحَيَاتِ al-fuṣḥayāti |
Derived terms
[edit]- اللُّغَة الْعَرَبِيَّة الْفُصْحَى (al-luḡa(t) al-ʕarabiyya(t) al-fuṣḥā)
- الْفُصْحَى (al-fuṣḥā)
Etymology 3
[edit]Verb
[edit]أفصح (form I)
- أَفْصُحُ (ʔafṣuḥu) /ʔaf.sˤu.ħu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of فَصُحَ (faṣuḥa)
- أَفْصُحَ (ʔafṣuḥa) /ʔaf.sˤu.ħa/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of فَصُحَ (faṣuḥa)
- أَفْصُحْ (ʔafṣuḥ) /ʔaf.sˤuħ/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of فَصُحَ (faṣuḥa)
References
[edit]- Wehr, Hans (1979) “فصح”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ص ح
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with quotations
- Arabic form-IV verbs
- Arabic sound form-IV verbs
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive
- Arabic elative adjectives
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with invariable singular
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic non-lemma forms
- Arabic verb forms