أتم

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See also: آتم and اتم

Arabic

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Etymology 1.1

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Root
ت م م (t m m)
6 terms

Causative corresponding to base verb تَمَّ (tamma, to be completed). Sense to give the تِمّ (timm) to is denominal, derived from تِمّ (timm, type of hoe or shovel).

Verb

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أَتَمَّ (ʔatamma) IV (non-past يُتِمُّ (yutimmu), verbal noun إِتْمَام (ʔitmām))

  1. to complete, finish
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:3:
      الْيَوْمَ أَكْمَلْتُ لَكُمْ دِينَكُمْ وَأَتْمَمْتُ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعْمَتِي وَرَضِيتُ لَكُمُ الْإِسْلَامَ دِينًا
      al-yawma ʔakmaltu lakum dīnakum waʔatmamtu ʕalaykum niʕmatī waraḍītu lakumu l-ʔislāma dīnan
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
  2. to improve, make perfect
  3. to be on the point of giving birth
  4. (botany) to be full-grown (of a plant)
  5. (astronomy) to be full (of the moon)
  6. to obtain one's wish
  7. to give the تِمّ (timm) to (a kind of hoe or shovel)
  8. to go to
Conjugation
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References
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Etymology 1.2

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Root
ت م م (t m m)
6 terms

Elative of تَامّ (tāmm, complete, perfect).

Adjective

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أَتَمّ (ʔatamm) (feminine تُمَّى (tummā), masculine plural أَتَامّ (ʔatāmm), feminine plural تُمَّيَات (tummayāt))

  1. elative degree of تَامّ (tāmm):
    1. more complete, more perfect; most complete, most perfect
Declension
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References
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  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “تم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 1.3

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Verb

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أتم (form I)

  1. أَتِمُّ (ʔatimmu) /ʔa.tim.mu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of تَمَّ (tamma)
  2. أَتِمَّ (ʔatimma) /ʔa.tim.ma/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)
  3. أَتِمِّ (ʔatimmi) /ʔa.tim.mi/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of تَمَّ (tamma)