פרש

Aramaic

Verb

פרש • (transliteration needed)

1. to separate, cut off

Hebrew

Etymology 1

Root
פ־ר־שׁ (p-r-sh)

Cognate with Arabic فَرَس (faras, “horse”).

Noun

פָּרָשׁ • (parásh) m (plural indefinite פָּרָשִׁים, singular construct פָּרַשׁ־, plural construct פָּרָשֵׁי־)

1. horseman, cavalier, dragoon
2. (chess) knight

See also

• אַבִּיר ('abír)

References

• H6571 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

Etymology 2

Root
פ־ר־שׁ (p-r-sh)

Verb

פָּרַשׁ • (parásh) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)

1. to retire
2. to quit
3. (biblical) to make clear, expound clearly

Conjugation

Conjugation of פָּרַשׁ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 

non-finite forms		to-infinitive: לפרוש / לִפְרֹשׁ action noun: פְּרִישָׁה passive participle: פָּרוּשׁ
finite forms		singular		plural
		m.	f.	m.	f.
past	first	פָּרַשְׁתִּי		פָּרַשְׁנוּ
	second	פָּרַשְׁתָּ	פָּרַשְׁתְּ	פְּרַשְׁתֶּם1	פְּרַשְׁתֶּן1
	third	פָּרַשׁ	פָּרְשָׁה	פָּרְשׁוּ
present		פּוֹרֵשׁ	פּוֹרֶשֶׁת	פּוֹרְשִׁים	פּוֹרְשׁוֹת
future	first	אפרוש / אֶפְרֹשׁ		נפרוש / נִפְרֹשׁ
	second	תפרוש / תִּפְרֹשׁ	תִּפְרְשִׁי	תִּפְרְשׁוּ	תפרושנה / תִּפְרֹשְׁנָה2
	third	יפרוש / יִפְרֹשׁ	תפרוש / תִּפְרֹשׁ	יִפְרְשׁוּ	תפרושנה / תִּפְרֹשְׁנָה2
imperative		פרוש / פְּרֹשׁ	פִּרְשִׁי	פִּרְשׁוּ	פרושנה / פְּרֹשְׁנָה2
notes		Pronounced פָּרַשְׁתֶּם and פָּרַשְׁתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Verb

פֵּרֵשׁ • (perésh) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)

1. defective spelling of פירש

Etymology 3

Root
פ־ר־שׂ (p-r-s)

Verb

פָּרַשׂ • (parás) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִפְרַשׂ)

1. to spread
2. to stretch out

Conjugation

Conjugation of פָּרַשׂ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 

non-finite forms		to-infinitive: לפרוש / לִפְרֹשׂ action noun: פְּרִישָׂה passive participle: פָּרוּשׂ
finite forms		singular		plural
		m.	f.	m.	f.
past	first	פָּרַשְׂתִּי		פָּרַשְׂנוּ
	second	פָּרַשְׂתָּ	פָּרַשְׂתְּ	פְּרַשְׂתֶּם1	פְּרַשְׂתֶּן1
	third	פָּרַשׂ	פָּרְשָׂה	פָּרְשׂוּ
present		פּוֹרֵשׂ	פּוֹרֶשֶׂת	פּוֹרְשִׂים	פּוֹרְשׂוֹת
future	first	אפרוש / אֶפְרֹשׂ		נפרוש / נִפְרֹשׂ
	second	תפרוש / תִּפְרֹשׂ	תִּפְרְשִׂי	תִּפְרְשׂוּ	תפרושנה / תִּפְרֹשְׂנָה2
	third	יפרוש / יִפְרֹשׂ	תפרוש / תִּפְרֹשׂ	יִפְרְשׂוּ	תפרושנה / תִּפְרֹשְׂנָה2
imperative		פרוש / פְּרֹשׂ	פִּרְשִׂי	פִּרְשׂוּ	פרושנה / פְּרֹשְׂנָה2
notes		Pronounced פָּרַשְׂתֶּם and פָּרַשְׂתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

• H6567 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
• “פרש” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language

Further reading

• פרש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^he

Anagrams

• שרף