полотно
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *poltьno, from Proto-Indo-European *polto- (“cloth”), from Proto-Indo-European *pel-. Doublet of платно́ (platnó), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]полотно́ • (polotnó) n inan (genitive полотна́, nominative plural поло́тна, genitive plural поло́тен, relational adjective полотня́ный)
- linen
- cloth, bunting
- canvas
- roadbed (of a railroad); embankment
- saw web, saw blade
- panel
- picture, painting
Declension
[edit]Declension of полотно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
Pre-reform declension of полотно́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d reduc)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | полотно́ polotnó |
поло́тна polótna |
genitive | полотна́ polotná |
поло́тенъ polóten |
dative | полотну́ polotnú |
поло́тнамъ polótnam |
accusative | полотно́ polotnó |
поло́тна polótna |
instrumental | полотно́мъ polotnóm |
поло́тнами polótnami |
prepositional | полотнѣ́ polotně́ |
поло́тнахъ polótnax |
Derived terms
[edit]- полоте́нце (poloténce)
- поло́тнище (polótnišče)
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “полотно”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian doublets
- Russian 3-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
- Russian nouns with reducible stem