крамниця
Ukrainian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From крам (kram, “goods, an object used for trading”) + -ниця (-nycja), from Middle High German krām or Middle High German krāme (maybe partially through Polish kram), from Old High German kram, most likely from Proto-West Germanic *krimman (“to cram, to stuff”) or Proto-West Germanic *krāma- (a roofing used by merchants to cover their wagons).
Some suggest that the Old High German kram might have been a borrowing from Slavic, such as Old Church Slavonic грамъ (gramŭ, “pub, inn”), or Old Church Slavonic чрѣмъ (črěmŭ, “tent”). That word (kram) might not be a borrowing, but instead a cognate from Proto-Indo-European *gremH-, also cognate with Lithuanian grùmti (“to push, shove”).
See German Kram, Dutch kram, Danish kram, and English cram as well as their etymologies and references.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]крамни́ця • (kramnýcja) f inan (genitive крамни́ці, nominative plural крамни́ці, genitive plural крамни́ць)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | крамни́ця kramnýcja |
крамни́ці kramnýci |
genitive | крамни́ці kramnýci |
крамни́ць kramnýcʹ |
dative | крамни́ці kramnýci |
крамни́цям kramnýcjam |
accusative | крамни́цю kramnýcju |
крамни́ці kramnýci |
instrumental | крамни́цею kramnýceju |
крамни́цями kramnýcjamy |
locative | крамни́ці kramnýci |
крамни́цях kramnýcjax |
vocative | крамни́це kramnýce |
крамни́ці kramnýci |
References
[edit]- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “крамниця”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “крамниця”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Етимологічний словник української (1982-) [Etymological dictionary of the Ukrainian language] (in Ukrainian)
- Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ниця
- Ukrainian terms derived from Middle High German
- Ukrainian terms derived from Polish
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old High German
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian soft feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
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