блюя

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuti (“to surge”), merged with an onomatopoeic element (cf. dial. бю́вам (bjúvam, “to puke”)).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈblʲu̟jɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

блю́я • (bljúja) first-singular present indicative, impf (dialectal, obsolescent)

1. (intransitive) to surge, to gush, to flood (of liquid)
2. (intransitive) to vomit, to puke (rare)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of блю́я (conjugation 1.7, imperfective, intransitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	блю́ещ bljúešt	блюл bljul	блю́ел bljúel	—		блю́ейки bljúejki
	definite subject form	блю́ещият bljúeštijat	блю́лият bljúlijat	—	—
	definite object form	блю́ещия bljúeštija	блю́лия bljúlija	—	—
feminine	indefinite	блю́еща bljúešta	блю́ла bljúla	блю́ела bljúela	—
	definite	блю́ещата bljúeštata	блю́лата bljúlata	—	—
neuter	indefinite	блю́ещо bljúešto	блю́ло bljúlo	блю́ело bljúelo	—	блю́ене bljúene
	definite	блю́ещото bljúeštoto	блю́лото bljúloto	—	—	блю́енето bljúeneto
plural	indefinite	блю́ещи bljúešti	блю́ли bljúli	блю́ели bljúeli	—	блю́ения, блю́енета bljúenija, bljúeneta
	definite	блю́ещите bljúeštite	блю́лите bljúlite	—	—	блю́енията, блю́енетата bljúenijata, bljúenetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		блю́я bljúja	блю́еш bljúeš	блю́е bljúe	блю́ем bljúem	блю́ете bljúete	блю́ят bljújat
imperfect		блю́ех bljúeh	блю́еше bljúeše	блю́еше bljúeše	блю́ехме bljúehme	блю́ехте bljúehte	блю́еха bljúeha
aorist		блюх bljuh	блю blju	блю blju	блю́хме bljúhme	блю́хте bljúhte	блю́ха bljúha
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and блю́ел m, блю́ела f, блю́ело n, or блю́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and блю́ел m, блю́ела f, блю́ело n, or блю́ели pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блю́ел m, блю́ела f, блю́ело n, or блю́ели pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and блюл m, блю́ла f, блю́ло n, or блю́ли pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			блюй bljuj			блю́йте bljújte

Derived terms

• блю́вам (bljúvam), блю́кам (bljúkam) (semelfactive or iterative)

Related terms

• блю́мам (bljúmam), блю́мкам (bljúmkam, “to splash”) (dialectal)

References

• Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “блю̀я”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 58
• Nayden Gerov, Тодор Панчев (1908) “блю́я, -ешь”, in Допълнение на българския рѣчникъ [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[1] (in Bulgarian), volume 6, Plovdiv: Печатница "Трудъ" на Петко Бѣловѣждовъ, page 27

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [blʲʉˈja]

Participle

блюя́ • (bljujá)

1. present adverbial imperfective participle of блева́ть (blevátʹ)