čuch

See also: cuch and Cuch

Old Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sluxъ. By surface analysis, čúti +‎ -ch.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (13^th CE) /ˈt͡ʃux/
• IPA^(key): (15^th CE) /ˈt͡ʃix/

Noun

čuch m inan

1. sense

   pět tělesných čuchóv/smyslóv ― five bodily senses

2. (later specifically) smell

Declension

Declension of čuch (hard o-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	čuch	čuchy	čuši, čuchové
genitive	čucha, čuchu	čuchú	čuchóv
dative	čuchu	čuchoma	čuchóm
accusative	čuch	čuchy	čuchy
vocative	čuše	čuchy	čuši, čuchové
locative	čušě, čuchu	čuchú	čušiech
instrumental	čuchem	čuchoma	čuchy

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Related terms

• čúti
• živočuch

 

Descendants

• Czech: čich

Further reading

• Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “čuch”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [t͡ʃux]

Noun

čuch m inan (genitive singular čuchu, nominative plural čuchy, genitive plural čuchov, declension pattern of dub)

1. smell (sense)

Declension

Declension of čuch

	singular	plural
nominative	čuch	čuchy
genitive	čuchu	čuchov
dative	čuchu	čuchom
accusative	čuch	čuchy
locative	čuchu	čuchoch
instrumental	čuchom	čuchmi

Further reading

• “čuch”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024