victimer
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French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]victimer
- (transitive) to victimize
- Synonym: victimiser
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of victimer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | victimer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | victimant /vik.ti.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | victimé /vik.ti.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | victime /vik.tim/ |
victimes /vik.tim/ |
victime /vik.tim/ |
victimons /vik.ti.mɔ̃/ |
victimez /vik.ti.me/ |
victiment /vik.tim/ |
| imperfect | victimais /vik.ti.mɛ/ |
victimais /vik.ti.mɛ/ |
victimait /vik.ti.mɛ/ |
victimions /vik.ti.mjɔ̃/ |
victimiez /vik.ti.mje/ |
victimaient /vik.ti.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | victimai /vik.ti.me/ |
victimas /vik.ti.ma/ |
victima /vik.ti.ma/ |
victimâmes /vik.ti.mam/ |
victimâtes /vik.ti.mat/ |
victimèrent /vik.ti.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | victimerai /vik.tim.ʁe/ |
victimeras /vik.tim.ʁa/ |
victimera /vik.tim.ʁa/ |
victimerons /vik.tim.ʁɔ̃/ |
victimerez /vik.tim.ʁe/ |
victimeront /vik.tim.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | victimerais /vik.tim.ʁɛ/ |
victimerais /vik.tim.ʁɛ/ |
victimerait /vik.tim.ʁɛ/ |
victimerions /vik.ti.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
victimeriez /vik.ti.mə.ʁje/ |
victimeraient /vik.tim.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | victime /vik.tim/ |
victimes /vik.tim/ |
victime /vik.tim/ |
victimions /vik.ti.mjɔ̃/ |
victimiez /vik.ti.mje/ |
victiment /vik.tim/ |
| imperfect2 | victimasse /vik.ti.mas/ |
victimasses /vik.ti.mas/ |
victimât /vik.ti.ma/ |
victimassions /vik.ti.ma.sjɔ̃/ |
victimassiez /vik.ti.ma.sje/ |
victimassent /vik.ti.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | victime /vik.tim/ |
— | victimons /vik.ti.mɔ̃/ |
victimez /vik.ti.me/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “victimer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
[edit]Verb
[edit]victimer