tankol
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]tank (“fuel tank”) + -ol (verb-forming suffix)
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tankol
- (transitive) to buy gas, refill (to fill the gas tank)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of tankol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | tankolok | tankolsz | tankol | tankolunk | tankoltok | tankolnak | |
Def. | tankolom | tankolod | tankolja | tankoljuk | tankoljátok | tankolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankollak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | tankoltam | tankoltál | tankolt | tankoltunk | tankoltatok | tankoltak | ||
Def. | tankoltam | tankoltad | tankolta | tankoltuk | tankoltátok | tankolták | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankoltalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. tankolni fog. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | tankolék | tankolál | tankola | tankolánk | tankolátok | tankolának | ||
Def. | tankolám | tankolád | tankolá | tankolánk | tankolátok | tankolák | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. tankol vala, tankolt vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | tankolandok | tankolandasz | tankoland | tankolandunk | tankolandotok | tankolandanak | ||
Def. | tankolandom | tankolandod | tankolandja | tankolandjuk | tankolandjátok | tankolandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | tankolnék | tankolnál | tankolna | tankolnánk | tankolnátok | tankolnának | |
Def. | tankolnám | tankolnád | tankolná | tankolnánk (or tankolnók) |
tankolnátok | tankolnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tankolt volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | tankoljak | tankolj or tankoljál |
tankoljon | tankoljunk | tankoljatok | tankoljanak | |
Def. | tankoljam | tankold or tankoljad |
tankolja | tankoljuk | tankoljátok | tankolják | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankoljalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tankolt légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | tankolni | tankolnom | tankolnod | tankolnia | tankolnunk | tankolnotok | tankolniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
tankolás | tankoló | tankolt | tankolandó | tankolva (tankolván) | tankoltat | ||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of tankol
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | tankolhatok | tankolhatsz | tankolhat | tankolhatunk | tankolhattok | tankolhatnak | |
Def. | tankolhatom | tankolhatod | tankolhatja | tankolhatjuk | tankolhatjátok | tankolhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | tankolhattam | tankolhattál | tankolhatott | tankolhattunk | tankolhattatok | tankolhattak | ||
Def. | tankolhattam | tankolhattad | tankolhatta | tankolhattuk | tankolhattátok | tankolhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhattalak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | tankolhaték | tankolhatál | tankolhata | tankolhatánk | tankolhatátok | tankolhatának | ||
Def. | tankolhatám | tankolhatád | tankolhatá | tankolhatánk | tankolhatátok | tankolhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. tankolhat vala, tankolhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | tankolhatandok or tankolandhatok |
tankolhatandasz or tankolandhatsz |
tankolhatand or tankolandhat |
tankolhatandunk or tankolandhatunk |
tankolhatandotok or tankolandhattok |
tankolhatandanak or tankolandhatnak | ||
Def. | tankolhatandom or tankolandhatom |
tankolhatandod or tankolandhatod |
tankolhatandja or tankolandhatja |
tankolhatandjuk or tankolandhatjuk |
tankolhatandjátok or tankolandhatjátok |
tankolhatandják or tankolandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhatandalak or tankolandhatlak |
― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | tankolhatnék | tankolhatnál | tankolhatna | tankolhatnánk | tankolhatnátok | tankolhatnának | |
Def. | tankolhatnám | tankolhatnád | tankolhatná | tankolhatnánk (or tankolhatnók) |
tankolhatnátok | tankolhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. tankolhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | tankolhassak | tankolhass or tankolhassál |
tankolhasson | tankolhassunk | tankolhassatok | tankolhassanak | |
Def. | tankolhassam | tankolhasd or tankolhassad |
tankolhassa | tankolhassuk | tankolhassátok | tankolhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | tankolhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. tankolhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (tankolhatni) | (tankolhatnom) | (tankolhatnod) | (tankolhatnia) | (tankolhatnunk) | (tankolhatnotok) | (tankolhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | tankolható | Neg. adj. | tankolhatatlan | Adv. part. | (tankolhatva / tankolhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit](With verbal prefixes):
Further reading
[edit]- tankol in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN