surchauffer
Appearance
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]surchauffer
- to overheat
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of surchauffer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | surchauffer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | surchauffant /syʁ.ʃo.fɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | surchauffé /syʁ.ʃo.fe/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | surchauffe /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffes /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffe /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffons /syʁ.ʃo.fɔ̃/ |
surchauffez /syʁ.ʃo.fe/ |
surchauffent /syʁ.ʃof/ |
imperfect | surchauffais /syʁ.ʃo.fɛ/ |
surchauffais /syʁ.ʃo.fɛ/ |
surchauffait /syʁ.ʃo.fɛ/ |
surchauffions /syʁ.ʃo.fjɔ̃/ |
surchauffiez /syʁ.ʃo.fje/ |
surchauffaient /syʁ.ʃo.fɛ/ | |
past historic2 | surchauffai /syʁ.ʃo.fe/ |
surchauffas /syʁ.ʃo.fa/ |
surchauffa /syʁ.ʃo.fa/ |
surchauffâmes /syʁ.ʃo.fam/ |
surchauffâtes /syʁ.ʃo.fat/ |
surchauffèrent /syʁ.ʃo.fɛʁ/ | |
future | surchaufferai /syʁ.ʃo.fʁe/ |
surchaufferas /syʁ.ʃo.fʁa/ |
surchauffera /syʁ.ʃo.fʁa/ |
surchaufferons /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɔ̃/ |
surchaufferez /syʁ.ʃo.fʁe/ |
surchaufferont /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | surchaufferais /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
surchaufferais /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
surchaufferait /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɛ/ |
surchaufferions /syʁ.ʃo.fə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surchaufferiez /syʁ.ʃo.fə.ʁje/ |
surchaufferaient /syʁ.ʃo.fʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | surchauffe /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffes /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffe /syʁ.ʃof/ |
surchauffions /syʁ.ʃo.fjɔ̃/ |
surchauffiez /syʁ.ʃo.fje/ |
surchauffent /syʁ.ʃof/ |
imperfect2 | surchauffasse /syʁ.ʃo.fas/ |
surchauffasses /syʁ.ʃo.fas/ |
surchauffât /syʁ.ʃo.fa/ |
surchauffassions /syʁ.ʃo.fa.sjɔ̃/ |
surchauffassiez /syʁ.ʃo.fa.sje/ |
surchauffassent /syʁ.ʃo.fas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | surchauffe /syʁ.ʃof/ |
— | surchauffons /syʁ.ʃo.fɔ̃/ |
surchauffez /syʁ.ʃo.fe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
[edit]- “surchauffer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.