réfugier
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See also: refugier
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]réfugier
- (reflexive) to take refuge
- Les familles riches de la métropole auront eu le temps de fuir et de venir se réfugier dans leurs colonies.
- The rich families of the city will have had time to flee and take refuge in their colonies.
- (transitive, dated) to give shelter to someone
- (transitive, dated) to protect, to conceal something
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of réfugier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | réfugier | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | réfugiant /ʁe.fy.ʒjɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | réfugié /ʁe.fy.ʒje/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | réfugie /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugies /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugie /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugions /ʁe.fy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
réfugiez /ʁe.fy.ʒje/ |
réfugient /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
imperfect | réfugiais /ʁe.fy.ʒjɛ/ |
réfugiais /ʁe.fy.ʒjɛ/ |
réfugiait /ʁe.fy.ʒjɛ/ |
réfugiions /ʁe.fy.ʒi.jɔ̃/ |
réfugiiez /ʁe.fy.ʒi.je/ |
réfugiaient /ʁe.fy.ʒjɛ/ | |
past historic2 | réfugiai /ʁe.fy.ʒje/ |
réfugias /ʁe.fy.ʒja/ |
réfugia /ʁe.fy.ʒja/ |
réfugiâmes /ʁe.fy.ʒjam/ |
réfugiâtes /ʁe.fy.ʒjat/ |
réfugièrent /ʁe.fy.ʒjɛʁ/ | |
future | réfugierai /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁe/ |
réfugieras /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁa/ |
réfugiera /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁa/ |
réfugierons /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ |
réfugierez /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁe/ |
réfugieront /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | réfugierais /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
réfugierais /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
réfugierait /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɛ/ |
réfugierions /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
réfugieriez /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁje/ |
réfugieraient /ʁe.fy.ʒi.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | réfugie /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugies /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugie /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
réfugiions /ʁe.fy.ʒi.jɔ̃/ |
réfugiiez /ʁe.fy.ʒi.je/ |
réfugient /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
imperfect2 | réfugiasse /ʁe.fy.ʒjas/ |
réfugiasses /ʁe.fy.ʒjas/ |
réfugiât /ʁe.fy.ʒja/ |
réfugiassions /ʁe.fy.ʒja.sjɔ̃/ |
réfugiassiez /ʁe.fy.ʒja.sje/ |
réfugiassent /ʁe.fy.ʒjas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | réfugie /ʁe.fy.ʒi/ |
— | réfugions /ʁe.fy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
réfugiez /ʁe.fy.ʒje/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “réfugier”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- French terms suffixed with -er
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French reflexive verbs
- French terms with usage examples
- French transitive verbs
- French dated terms
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs