User:DCDuring/ProkaryotabyEURiskGroup

Group 1 (European Community classification)

Any bacteria which have been subject to risk assessment and not included in groups 2,3 or 4. Organisms recently described in the literature may not appear in these lists, but it cannot be assumed automatically that they belong in Group 1.

Group 2 (European Community classification)

• Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (Haemophilus actinomycetemcomitans).
• Actinomadura madurae.
• Actinomadura pelletieri.
• Actinomyces gerencseriae.
• Actinomyces israelii.
• Actinomyces spp.
• Arcanobacterium haemolyticum.
• Arcanobacterium pyogenes (Actinomyces pyogenes, Corynebacterium pyogenes).
• Bacteroides fragilis.
• Bartonella bacilliformis.
• Bartonella quintana (Rochalimaea quintana).
• Bartonella spp. (Rochalimaea spp.).
• Bordetella bronchiseptica.
• Bordetella parapertussis.
• Bordetella pertussis.
• Borrelia burgdorferi.
• Borrelia duttonii.
• Borrelia recurrentis.
• Borrelia spp.
• Brachyspira spp.
• Campylobacter fetus.
• Campylobacter jejuni.
• Campylobacter spp.
• Cardiobacterium hominis.
• Chlamydia trachomatis.
• Chlamydophila abortus.
• Chlamydophila caviae.
• Chlamydophila felis.
• Chlamydophila pneumoniae (Chlamydia pneumoniae).
• Clostridium botulinum.
• Clostridium perfringens.
• Clostridium tetani.
• Clostridium spp.
• Corynebacterium diphtheriae.
• Corynebacterium minutissimum.
• Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis.
• Corynebacterium spp.
• Edwardsiella tarda.
• Ehrlichia spp.
• Eikenella corrodens.
• Elizabethkingia meningoseptica (Flavobacterium meningosepticum, Chryseobacterium meningosepticum).
• Enterobacter aerogenes (= Klebsiella mobilis).
• Enterobacter cloacae.
• Enterobacter spp.
• Enterococcus spp.
• Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae.
• Escherichia coli, except non pathogenic strains and verocytotoxigenic strains (group 3).
• Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica ("Francisella tularensis var. palaearctica", Francisella tularensis type B).
• Fusobacterium necrophorum.
• Gardnerella vaginalis (Haemophilus vaginalis).
• Haemophilus ducreyi.
• Haemophilus influenzae.
• Haemophilus spp.
• Helicobacter pylori (Campylobacter pyloridis (sic), Campylobacter pylori, Campylobacter pylori subsp. pylori).
• Klebsiella oxytoca.
• Klebsiella pneumoniae.
• Klebsiella spp.
• Legionella bozemanae corrig. (Fluoribacter bozemanae).
• Legionella pneumophila.
• Legionella spp.
• Leptospira interrogans, sensu lato (all serovars).
• Leptospira interrogans sensu lato includes: Leptospira alexanderi, Leptospira borgpetersenii, Leptospira fainei, Leptospira inadai, Leptospira interrogans, Leptospira kirschneri, Leptospira noguchii, Leptospira santarosai, Leptospira weilii.
• Listeria ivanovii.
• Listeria monocytogenes.
• Morganella morganii (Proteus morganii).
• Mycobacterium avium subsp. avium.
• Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (Mycobacterium paratuberculosis).
• Mycobacterium avium subsp. silvaticum.
• Mycobacterium chelonae.
• Mycobacterium fortuitum.
• Mycobacterium intracellulare.
• Mycobacterium kansasii.
• Mycobacterium malmoense.
• Mycobacterium marinum.
• Mycobacterium scrofulaceum.
• Mycobacterium simiae.
• Mycobacterium szulgai.
• Mycobacterium xenopi.
• Mycoplasma caviae.
• Mycoplasma hominis.
• Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
• Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
• Neisseria meningitidis.
• Neorickettsia sennetsu (Ehrlichia sennetsu, Rickettsia sennetsu).
• Nocardia asteroides.
• Nocardia brasiliensis.
• Nocardia farcinica.
• Nocardia nova.
• Nocardia otitidiscaviarum.
• Pasteurella multocida.
• Pasteurella spp.
• Peptostreptococcus anaerobius.
• Plesiomonas shigelloides.
• Porphyromonas spp.
• Prevotella spp.
• Proteus mirabilis.
• Proteus penneri.
• Proteus vulgaris.
• Providencia alcalifaciens.
• Providencia rettgeri (Proteus rettgeri).
• Providencia spp.
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
• Rhodococcus equi (Corynebacterium equi).
• Rickettsia spp., except: Orientia (Rickettsia) tsutsugamushi (group 3), Rickettsia akari (group 3), Rickettsia canadensis (group 3), Rickettsia conorii (group 3), Rickettsia montanensis (group 3), Rickettsia prowazekii (group 3), Rickettsia rickettsii (group 3) and Rickettsia typhi (group 3).
• Salmonella enterica subsp. arizonae (Salmonella arizonae, Salmonella choleraesuis subsp. arizonae).
• Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Enteritidis (Salmonella enteritidis).
• Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Paratyphi A (Salmonella paratyphi), Paratyphi B, and Paratyphi C.
• Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium (Salmonella typhimurium).
• Salmonella spp., except Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi (group 3).
• Shigella boydii.
• Shigella dysenteriae, except type 1 (group 3).
• Shigella flexneri.
• Shigella sonnei.
• Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus.
• Streptobacillus moniliformis.
• Streptococcus pneumoniae.
• Streptococcus pyogenes.
• Streptococcussuis.
• Streptococcus spp.
• "Treponema carateum".
• Treponema pallidum.
• "Treponema pertenue" ("Treponema pallidum subsp. pertenue").
• Treponema spp.
• Vibrio cholerae (including El Tor).
• Vibrio parahaemolyticus (= Beneckea parahaemolytica).
• Vibrio spp.
• Yersinia enterocolitica.
• Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.
• Yersinia spp., except Yersinia pestis (group 3).

Group 3 (European Community classification)

• Bacillus anthracis
• Brucella melitensis (sensu stricto).
• Brucella melitensis biovar Abortus (Brucella abortus).
• Brucella melitensis biovar Canis (Brucella canis).
• Brucella melitensis biovar Suis (Brucella suis).
• Burkholderia mallei (Pseudomonas mallei).
• Burkholderia pseudomallei (Pseudomonas pseudomallei).
• Chlamydophila psittaci (Chlamydia psittaci).
• Coxiella burnetii.
• Escherichia coli, verocytotoxigenic strains (e.g. O157:H7, O103). These strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because they are not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis ("Francisella tularensis subsp. nearctica", Francisella tularensis biovar Tularensis, Francisella tularensis type A).
• Mycobacterium africanum.
• Mycobacterium bovis, except bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG).
• Mycobacterium leprae.
• Mycobacterium microti. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
• Mycobacterium ulcerans. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Orientia tsutsugamushi (Rickettsia tsutsugamushi).
• Rickettsia akari. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Rickettsia canadensis corrig. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Rickettsia conorii.
• Rickettsia montanensis corrig. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Rickettsia prowazekii.
• Rickettsia rickettsii.
• Rickettsia typhi.
• Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhi (Salmonella typhi). The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Shigella dysenteriae type 1. The strains may present a limited risk of infection for workers because it is not normally infectious by air-borne route.
• Yersinia pestis.

Group 4 (European Community classification)

No bacteria are included in this group.