Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/velikъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*velikъ (comparative *boľьjь or *vęťьjь)
Declension
[edit]Indefinite declension of *velikъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *velikъ | *velika | *veliko |
| genitive | *velika | *veliky | *velika |
| dative | *veliku | *velicě | *veliku |
| accusative | *velikъ | *velikǫ | *veliko |
| instrumental | *velikomь | *velikojǫ | *velikomь |
| locative | *velicě | *velicě | *velicě |
| vocative | *veliče | *veliko | *veliko |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *velika | *velicě | *velicě |
| genitive | *veliku | *veliku | *veliku |
| dative | *velikoma | *velikama | *velikoma |
| accusative | *velika | *velicě | *velicě |
| instrumental | *velikoma | *velikama | *velikoma |
| locative | *veliku | *veliku | *veliku |
| vocative | *velika | *velicě | *velicě |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *velici | *veliky | *velika |
| genitive | *velikъ | *velikъ | *velikъ |
| dative | *velikomъ | *velikamъ | *velikomъ |
| accusative | *veliky | *veliky | *velika |
| instrumental | *veliky | *velikami | *veliky |
| locative | *velicěxъ | *velikaxъ | *velicěxъ |
| vocative | *velici | *veliky | *velika |
Definite declension of *velikъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *velikъjь | *velikaja | *velikoje |
| genitive | *velikajego | *velikyję̇ | *velikajego |
| dative | *velikujemu | *velicěji | *velikujemu |
| accusative | *velikъjь | *velikǫjǫ | *velikoje |
| instrumental | *velikyjimь | *velikǫjǫ | *velikyjimь |
| locative | *velicějemь | *velicěji | *velicějemь |
| vocative | *velikъjь | *velikaja | *velikoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *velikaja | *velicěji | *velicěji |
| genitive | *velikuju | *velikuju | *velikuju |
| dative | *velikyjima | *velikyjima | *velikyjima |
| accusative | *velikaja | *velicěji | *velicěji |
| instrumental | *velikyjima | *velikyjima | *velikyjima |
| locative | *velikuju | *velikuju | *velikuju |
| vocative | *velikaja | *velicěji | *velicěji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *veliciji | *velikyję̇ | *velikaja |
| genitive | *velikъjixъ | *velikъjixъ | *velikъjixъ |
| dative | *velikyjimъ | *velikyjimъ | *velikyjimъ |
| accusative | *velikyję̇ | *velikyję̇ | *velikaja |
| instrumental | *velikyjimi | *velikyjimi | *velikyjimi |
| locative | *velikyjixъ | *velikyjixъ | *velikyjixъ |
| vocative | *veliciji | *velikyję̇ | *velikaja |
Derived terms
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]Antonyms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Old Czech: veliký, velký
- Old Polish: wielki, wieliki, wielgi
- Polish: wielki, wieliki (Middle Polish), wielgi (Chełmno-Dobrzyń, Near Masovian)
- Silesian: wielki
- Old Slovak: veľký, veliký
- Polabian: vilťĕ
- Pomeranian:
- Sorbian:
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “вели́кий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*velikъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 514