Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/sarpás

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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Indo-European *serp- (“to crawl, creep”). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕρπω (hérpō).

    Noun

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    *sarpás m

    1. snake

    Declension

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    masculine a-stem
    singular dual plural
    nominative *sarpás *sarpā́ *sarpā́, -ā́s(as)
    vocative *sarpa *sarpā́ *sarpā́, -ā́s(as)
    accusative *sarpám *sarpā́ *sarpā́ns
    instrumental *sarpā́ *sarpáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *sarpā́yš
    ablative *sarpā́t *sarpáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *sarpáybʰyas
    dative *sarpā́y *sarpáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *sarpáybʰyas
    genitive *sarpásya *sarpáyās *sarpā́na(H)m
    locative *sarpáy *sarpáyaw *sarpáyšu

    Descendants

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    • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sarpás
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