Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/súHros

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Adjective

*súHros (non-ablauting)

1. sour, acidic, salty

Inflection

Thematic
	masculine	feminine
nominative	*suHrós	*suHréh₂
genitive	*suHrósyo	*suHréh₂s
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*suHrós	*suHróh₁	*suHróes
vocative	*suHré	*suHróh₁	*suHróes
accusative	*suHróm	*suHróh₁	*suHróms
genitive	*suHrósyo	*?	*suHróHom
ablative	*suHréad	*?	*suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
dative	*suHróey	*?	*suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
locative	*suHréy, *suHróy	*?	*suHróysu
instrumental	*suHróh₁	*?	*suHrṓys
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*suHréh₂	*suHréh₂h₁(e)	*suHréh₂es
vocative	*suHréh₂	*suHréh₂h₁(e)	*suHréh₂es
accusative	*suHrā́m	*suHréh₂h₁(e)	*suHréh₂m̥s
genitive	*suHréh₂s	*?	*suHréh₂oHom
ablative	*suHréh₂s	*?	*suHréh₂mos, *suHréh₂bʰos
dative	*suHréh₂ey	*?	*suHréh₂mos, *suHréh₂bʰos
locative	*suHréh₂, *suHréh₂i	*?	*suHréh₂su
instrumental	*suHréh₂h₁	*?	*suHréh₂mis, *suHréh₂bʰis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*suHróm	*suHróy(h₁)	*suHréh₂
vocative	*suHróm	*suHróy(h₁)	*suHréh₂
accusative	*suHróm	*suHróy(h₁)	*suHréh₂
genitive	*suHrósyo	*?	*suHróHom
ablative	*suHréad	*?	*suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
dative	*suHróey	*?	*suHrómos, *suHróbʰos
locative	*suHréy, *suHróy	*?	*suHróysu
instrumental	*suHróh₁	*?	*suHrṓys

Descendants

• Proto-Balto-Slavic: *sū́ˀras (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Germanic: *sūraz (see there for further descendants)