Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/slaupijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

• *slaubijaną

Etymology

From *sleupaną (“to sneak, slip”) +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈslɑu.pi.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*slaupijaną

1. to slip off
2. to roll up

Inflection

Conjugation of *slaupijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*slaupijō	*slaupijaų	—	*slaupijai	?
2nd singular	*slaupīsi	*slaupijais	*slaupī	*slaupijasai	*slaupijaisau
3rd singular	*slaupīþi	*slaupijai	*slaupijaþau	*slaupijaþai	*slaupijaiþau
1st dual	*slaupijōs	*slaupijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*slaupijaþiz	*slaupijaiþiz	*slaupijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*slaupijamaz	*slaupijaim	—	*slaupijanþai	*slaupijainþau
2nd plural	*slaupīþ	*slaupijaiþ	*slaupīþ	*slaupijanþai	*slaupijainþau
3rd plural	*slaupijanþi	*slaupijain	*slaupijanþau	*slaupijanþai	*slaupijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*slaupidǭ	*slaupidēdį̄
2nd singular	*slaupidēz	*slaupidēdīz
3rd singular	*slaupidē	*slaupidēdī
1st dual	*slaupidēdū	*slaupidēdīw
2nd dual	*slaupidēdudiz	*slaupidēdīdiz
1st plural	*slaupidēdum	*slaupidēdīm
2nd plural	*slaupidēdud	*slaupidēdīd
3rd plural	*slaupidēdun	*slaupidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*slaupijandz	*slaupidaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *slaupijan
  • Old English: slīepan, slīpan
  • Old Frisian: slēpa
  • Old Saxon: slōpian
  • Old Dutch: *slōpen
    • Middle Dutch: slôpen
      • Dutch: slopen
        • Afrikaans: sloop
  • Old High German: sloufen
    • Middle High German: sloufen
      • German: schlaufen
• Gothic: *𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*slaupjan)
  • ⇒ Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (afslaupjan)