𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓

Prakrit

Etymology

Deverbal of 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀇 (thukkaï, “spits”), which is onomatopoeic. See there for more.

Noun

𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thukka) n (Devanagari थुक्क, Kannada ಥುಕ್ಕ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

1. spit, saliva

Declension

Maharastri declension of 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (neuter)
	singular	plural
Nominative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀁 (thukkaṃ)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thukkāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (thukkāi)
Accusative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀁 (thukkaṃ)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thukkāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (thukkāi)
Instrumental	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀡 (thukkeṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀡𑀁 (thukkeṇaṃ)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀳𑀺 (thukkehi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀳𑀺𑀁 (thukkehiṃ)
Dative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀅 (thukkāa)	—
Ablative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀑 (thukkāo) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀉 (thukkāu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (thukkā) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺 (thukkāhi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (thukkāhiṃto)	—
Genitive	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀲𑁆𑀲 (thukkassa)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡 (thukkāṇa) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀡𑀁 (thukkāṇaṃ)
Locative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (thukkammi) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂 (thukke)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀼 (thukkesu) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑁂𑀲𑀼𑀁 (thukkesuṃ)
Vocative	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (thukka) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸 (thukkā)	𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇𑀁 (thukkāiṃ) or 𑀣𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀇 (thukkāi)

Descendants

• Assamese: থু (thu)
• Gujarati: થૂંક (thū̃k)
• Hindustani: thūk

  Hindi: थूक

  Urdu: تُھوک (thūk)

• Marathi: थूक (thūk)
• Nepali: थुक् (thuk)
• Odia: ଥୁକ (thuka)
• Punjabi: thukk
  • Gurmukhi script: ਥੁੱਕ
  • Shahmukhi script: تُھکّ
• Sindhi: thuka
  • Arabic script: ٿُڪَ
  • Devanagari script: थुक

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*thukk”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
• Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “थुक्क”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].