Appendix:English nationality prefixes

Nationality prefixes are prefixed combining forms relating to a country, nationality, ethnicity, or language, or — most often — to more than one of these. These prefixes are not always etymologically related to the current name; for example, Luso-, which forms words having to do with Portugal, Portuguese, or the Portuguese, derives from Latin.

Contemporary countries

Nation	Prefix
Afghanistan	Afghano-
Albania	Albano-
Armenia	Armen-, Armeno-
Australia	Australo-
Austria	Austro-
Azerbaijan	Azero-
Bangladesh	Bangla-
Belarus	Belaruso-
Belgium	Belgo-
Bosnia and Herzegovina	Bosno-
Bulgaria	Bulgaro-
Cambodia	Khmer-, Khmero-
Canada	Canado-
Chad	Chado-
China	Sino-
Colombia	Colombo-
Congo (any)	Congo-
Croatia	Croato-
Cuba	Cubano-
Cyprus	Cypro-
Czechia	Czecho-
Denmark	Dano-
Egypt	Egypto-, Ægypto-
El Salvador	Salvadoreño-
Eritrea	Eritreo-
Estonia	Esto-
Ethiopia	Ethio-
Finland	Fenno-, Finno-
France	Franco-, Gallo-
Georgia	Georgio-, Kartvelo-, Karto-
Germany	Germano-, Teuto-, Teutono-
Greece	Graeco-, Greco-, Græco-, Helleno-
Guatemala	Guatemalteco-
Guinea	Guineo-
Honduras	Hondureño-
Hungary	Hungaro-, Magyaro-
India	Indo-
Indonesia	Indonesio-
Iran	Irano-, Perso-
Ireland	Hiberno-
Italy	Italo-
Japan	Japano-, Nippo-, Nihono-, Nippono-
Jordan	Jordano-
Kazakhstan	Kazaco-
Kenya	Kenio-
Korea, South	Koreo-
Kyrgyzstan	Kyrgyzo-
Latvia	Letto-
Lebanon	Lebano-
Libya	Libyco-
Lithuania	Litto-
Malaysia	Malayo-, Malaysio-
Mexico	Mexico-
Mongolia	Mongolo-
Myanmar (Burma)	Burmo-
Nepal	Nepalo-
Netherlands	Batavo-
Nigeria	Nigerio-
North Macedonia	Macedo-
Norway	Norvego-
Oman	Omano-
Palestine	Palestino-
Pakistan	Pak-, Pako-
Panama	Panameño-
Philippines	Fil-
Poland	Polono-
Portugal	Luso-, Lusitano-
Romania	Romano-
Russia	Russo-
Rwanda	Ruando-
Serbia	Serbo-
Slovakia	Slovako-
Slovenia	Sloveno-
Somalia	Somali-
Spain	Hispano-
Sudan	Sudano-
Sweden	Sueco-, Swedo-
Switzerland	Helveto-
Syria	Syro-
Tajikistan	Tajiko-
Tanzania	Tanza-
Thailand	Siamo-
Tunisia	Tuniso-
Turkey	Turco-, Turko-
Turkmenistan	Turkmeno-
Uganda	Ugando-
Ukraine	Ukraino-, Ukro-
United Kingdom	Anglo-, Britanno-, Brit-, Brito-
United States	Americo-, Amero-
Uzbekistan	Uzbeco-
Venezuela	Venezolano-

Historical countries, cultural groups, and other areas

Area, Group or former nation	Prefix
Abkhazia	Abkhazo-
Aegean Sea	Aegeo-
Africa	Afro-
Akkad, Akkadia, Akkadian	Akkado-
Almopia	Megleno-
Altmark	Marcho-
Andalusia	Betico-
Arabia	Arabo-
Aragon	Aragono-
Aral Sea	Aralo-
Aram, Arameans	Arameo-
Arcadia	Arcado-
Arctic	Arcto-
Arezzo	Aretino-
Aryans	Aryo-
Assyria	Assyro-
Asturias	Astur-
Balkans	Balkano-
Baltic	Balto-
Basque Country	Basco-, Vasco-
Bastetani	Bastulo-
Bavaria	Bavaro-
Berbers	Berbero-
Canaan	Canaano-
Cantabria, Cantabri	Cantabro-
Carpathia	Carpatho-
Carthage	Punico-
Catalonia	Catalano-
Celts	Celto-, Gaelo-, Cymro-
Chechnya	Checheno-
Christians	Christiano-, Christo-
Chukchi, Chukotka	Chukotko-
Coptic	Copto-
Cornwall	Cornu-
Corsica	Corso-
Crimea	Crimeo-
Dacia	Daco-
Dalmatia	Dalmato-
Dravidia	Dravido-
Elam	Elamo-
Emilia	Emilio-
England	Anglo-
Etruria, Etruscans	Etrusco-
Europe, European Union	Euro-
Frisia	Friso-
Gaels	Gaelo-
Galicia	Galaico-
Goths	Gotho-
Hamites	Hamito-
Hattians	Hetto-
Hebrew	Hebra-
Herzegovina	Hercego-, Herzego-
Himalayas	Himalo-
Hittites	Hittito-, Hitto-
Hurrians	Hurro-
Iberia	Ibero-
Illyria, Illyrians	Illyro-
Islam	Islamo-
Istria	Istro-
Judaism	Judaeo-, Judeo-, Judæo-
Kabardians	Kabardino-
Karelia	Karelo-
Korea	Koreo-
Kurdistan	Kurdo-
Latins or (coll.) Latin Americans	Latino-
Lechia, Lechite	Lechito-
Lemko	Lemko-
Levant	Levanto-
Liguria	Liguro-
Lusitania	Lusitano-
Macedonia	Macedo-
Manchuria	Manju-
Marche	Marchigiano-
Media	Medo-
Messapii	Messapo-
Moesia	Moeso-
Moravia	Moravo-
Mysia	Myso-
Navarre	Navarro-
Nile	Nilo-, Niloto-
Normandy	Normanno-
Occitania	Occitano-
Oromo	Oromo-
Oscans	Osco-
Otomi	Oto-
Papua	Papuo-
Parthia	Partho-
Phoenicia	Phoenico-
Phrygia	Phrygio-
Pictland, Picts, Scotland	Picto-
Pisa	Pisano-
Provence	Provenço-
Prussia	Prusso-
Puerto Rico	Puertorriqueño-
Rhaetia	Rhaeto-, Rhæto-
Rome or Romani	Romano-
Ruthenia	Rutheno-
Sahara	Saharo-
Sahel	Sahelo-
Sardinia	Sardo-
Sarmatians	Sarmato-
Saxony, Saxons	Saxo-
Scandinavia	Scando-
Scotland	Scoto-, Scotto-
Scythia	Scytho-
Semites	Semito-
Siberia	Sibero-
Sicily	Siculo-
Slavs	Slavo-
South America (paleontology)	noto-2
Soviet Union	Sovieto-
Sparta	Lacono-
Sumer, Sumeria	Sumero-
Swahili	Swahili-
Tagalog	Tagalo-
Tatarstan	Tataro-
Teutons	Teuto-, Teutono-
Thessaly	Thessalo-
Thracia	Thraco-
Tibet	Tibeto-
Tocharans	Tocharo-
Turdetani, Turdetania	Turdetano-
Tuscany	Tosco-
Tyrrhenia, Tyrrhenians	Tyrrheno-
Ugrians	Ugro-
Umbria	Umbro-
Urals	Uralo-
Ute	Uto-
Vivarais	Vivaro-
Wales	Cymro-, Cambro-
Yugoslavia	Yugo-