樹奶

See also: 树奶

Chinese

		tree	breast; lady; milk
trad. (樹奶)		樹	奶
simp. (树奶)		树	奶
alternative forms		樹乳／树乳 樹柅／树柅 樹𬂌／树𬂌 橡奶 Hokkien 樹泥／树泥 Teochew

Pronunciation

• Northern Min (KCR): chiū-nǎing
• Eastern Min (BUC): chéu-nĕng / chéu-nĭ
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ciu⁴ neng¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhiū-ni / chhiūⁿ-ni / chhiǔⁿ-lin / chhiū-leng / chhiū-lin

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ciu⁷ ni⁵

---

• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chiū-nǎing
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu⁵⁵ naiŋ²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chéu-nĕng / chéu-nĭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡɛiŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰieu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ nˡi⁵⁵/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian, Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: ciu⁴ neng¹ [Phonetic: ciu¹ neng¹]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu⁴²⁻⁵⁵ nɛŋ⁵³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Tainan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-ni
    • Tâi-lô: tshiū-ni
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiuxny
    • IPA (Taipei, Tainan): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻¹¹ nĩ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiu²²⁻²¹ nĩ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiūⁿ-ni
    • Tâi-lô: tshiūnn-ni
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chviuxny
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiũ²²⁻²¹ nĩ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiǔⁿ-lin
    • Tâi-lô: tshiǔnn-lin
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiũ²² lin³³/
    • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡sʰiũ³³⁻²² lin³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Penang)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-leng
    • Tâi-lô: tshiū-ling
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiuxlefng
    • IPA (Penang): /t͡sʰiu²¹ leŋ³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²¹ liɪŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiu²²⁻²¹ liɪŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiū-lin
    • Tâi-lô: tshiū-lin
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiuxlyn
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻²¹ lin⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiu³³⁻¹¹ lin⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ciu⁷ ni⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshiū nî
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiu¹¹ ni⁵⁵/

Noun

樹奶

1. (Min) rubber
2. (Malaysian and Taiwanese Hokkien) rubber band

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 橡膠 (“rubber (material)”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		膠
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	膠皮, 橡膠
	Taiwan	橡膠, 橡皮
	Singapore	橡皮
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	膠皮, 橡膠
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	膠皮, 橡膠
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	橡膠, 橡皮, 膠皮
	Wuhan	橡膠, 橡皮, 膠
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	橡膠
	Hefei	橡膠
Cantonese	Guangzhou	樹膠, 膠
	Hong Kong	樹膠, 膠
	Taishan	樹膠, 膠
	Yangjiang	樹膠
	Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	樹溶
Gan	Nanchang	橡膠, 橡皮
Hakka	Meixian	樹仁仔
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	橡膠
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	橡膠
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	橡膠
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	橡膠
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	橡膠
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	橡膠
Jin	Taiyuan	膠皮, 橡膠
Northern Min	Jian'ou	橡膠, 樹奶
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	橡膠, 樹奶
Southern Min	Xiamen	樹奶
	Quanzhou	樹奶
	Zhangzhou	樹奶
	Taipei	樹奶
	Kaohsiung	樹奶
	Penang (Hokkien)	樹奶
	Singapore (Hokkien)	樹奶
	Manila (Hokkien)	goma, 樹奶
	Chaozhou	樹奶
Wu	Suzhou	橡膠, 橡皮
	Wenzhou	橡皮
Xiang	Changsha	橡膠, 橡皮
	Shuangfeng	橡膠, 橡皮

Dialectal synonyms of 橡皮筋 (“rubber band; elastic band”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		橡皮筋
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	猴皮筋兒, 橡皮筋兒, 皮筋兒, 猴兒筋兒
	Taiwan	橡皮筋
	Malaysia	樹膠圈
	Singapore	樹膠圈
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	皮筋兒, 猴筋兒
Central Plains Mandarin	Xi'an	皮筋兒
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	橡皮圈兒, 橡皮筋兒
	Wuhan	橡皮筋, 橡皮箍
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	橡皮筋, 牛皮筋
	Hefei	橡皮筋, 牛皮筋, 老鼠筋
Cantonese	Guangzhou	橡筋, 橡筋箍
	Hong Kong	橡筋, 橡筋箍 dated
	Taishan	橡筋, 牛筋
	Yangjiang	膠箍仔
Gan	Nanchang	橡皮箍子
Hakka	Meixian	牛筋
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	樹乳仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	樹乳
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	樹乳仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	樹乳
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	樹乳仔
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	樹乳
Jin	Taiyuan	猴皮筋, 猴皮筋兒
Northern Min	Jian'ou	牛筋
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	牛筋
Southern Min	Xiamen	樹奶條, 樹奶環, 樹奶箍仔
	Quanzhou	樹奶環
	Zhangzhou	樹奶環, 樹奶箍仔
	Taipei	樹奶箍仔
	Kaohsiung	樹奶
	Yilan	樹奶
	Changhua (Lukang)	樹奶箍仔
	Taichung	樹奶
	Taichung (Wuqi)	樹奶束仔
	Tainan	樹奶, 樹奶箍仔
	Taitung	樹奶
	Hsinchu	樹奶
	Penghu (Magong)	樹奶箍仔
	Penang (Hokkien)	樹奶
	Singapore (Hokkien)	樹奶環, 樹奶箍
	Chaozhou	樹奶箍
	Shantou	樹奶箍
	Jieyang	樹奶箍
	Puning	樹奶, 樹皮奶
	Pontianak (Teochew)	樹奶箍
Puxian Min	Xianyou	樹奶圈, 湖蜞扣
Wu	Suzhou	牛皮筋, 橡皮筋
	Wenzhou	橡皮丘兒
Xiang	Changsha	橡皮箍, 橡皮箍箍, 橡皮筋
	Shuangfeng	橡皮箍

Derived terms

• 擗樹奶／擗树奶
• 樹奶印／树奶印
• 樹奶圈／树奶圈
• 樹奶帶／树奶带
• 樹奶底／树奶底
• 樹奶拭／树奶拭
• 樹奶拭仔／树奶拭仔
• 樹奶擦／树奶擦
• 樹奶束仔／树奶束仔
• 樹奶條／树奶条
• 樹奶環／树奶环
• 樹奶箍仔／树奶箍仔
• 樹奶糖／树奶糖
• 樹奶鞋／树奶鞋

 

References

• 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “树奶”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 104.