堕落
Appearance
(Redirected from 堕落する)
See also: 墮落
Chinese
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 堕落 – see 墮落 (“to degenerate; to sink low; to fall; to drop; to come off”). (This term is the simplified form of 墮落). |
Notes:
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
堕 | 落 |
だ Grade: S |
らく Grade: 3 |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
墮落 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 堕落論 (darakuron)
Adjective
[edit]- depraved (extremely wrong in a moral sense)
Verb
[edit]堕落する • (daraku suru) suru (stem 堕落し (daraku shi), past 堕落した (daraku shita))
- to corrupt, backslide, degenerate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "堕落する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 堕落し | だらくし | daraku shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 堕落し | だらくし | daraku shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 堕落する | だらくする | daraku suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 堕落する | だらくする | daraku suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 堕落すれ | だらくすれ | daraku sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 堕落せよ¹ 堕落しろ² |
だらくせよ¹ だらくしろ² |
daraku seyo¹ daraku shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 堕落される | だらくされる | daraku sareru | |
Causative | 堕落させる 堕落さす |
だらくさせる だらくさす |
daraku saseru daraku sasu | |
Potential | 堕落できる | だらくできる | daraku dekiru | |
Volitional | 堕落しよう | だらくしよう | daraku shiyō | |
Negative | 堕落しない | だらくしない | daraku shinai | |
Negative continuative | 堕落せず | だらくせず | daraku sezu | |
Formal | 堕落します | だらくします | daraku shimasu | |
Perfective | 堕落した | だらくした | daraku shita | |
Conjunctive | 堕落して | だらくして | daraku shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 堕落すれば | だらくすれば | daraku sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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